Spatial And Temporal Differentiation Of Spatial Conflicts In Ecological Migration Resettlement Region In Ningxia

The process of ecological migration is the process of recombining and re-structuring various spatial elements in the area of the immigration area,forming a disturbance to the three living spaces in the immigration area,and is one of the manifestations of spatial conflicts.The spatial conflict of ecological resettlement areas Research and its promotion of the orderly development of the immigration area has become a scientific issue that needs to be answered.This paper takes the ecological resettlement areas in the four periods of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region as the research object,and draws on the relevant research results to study the leading factors of the three spatial conflicts and spatial conflicts in the ecological resettlement area.research shows:(1)From the perspective of different immigration periods,the “production-living” space,the “production-ecological” space,the “living-ecological” space and the production-living-ecological space conflicts are different,and the overall spatial conflict is slightly increasing,but at a certain The controllable phase of conflict.The spatial conflicts during the immigration period were all above 0.4307,which was in a highly controllable type.The “production-ecological” space conflict gradually became apparent after 2015.This was due to the long-term mutual competition between the ecological resettlement areas established in the early stage and the production-living-ecological space.Under the joint effect of mutual promotion,the degree of conflict is small,but in recent years,the impact of non-point source pollution on its ecological space is getting heavier.The spatial conflicts during the period of ex situ poverty alleviation were all above 0.3621.This is because the resettlement areas born during this period belonged mostly to the migration outside the county,the migration distance was large,the production and lifestyle were not adapted,and the spatial pattern of the three students was The effect is deeper.The spatial conflict of production-ecology during the immigration period in the central arid zone is strong,and the coordinated development of production space and ecological space is the focus of the resettlement area during this period.The space conflict in the mid-southern ecological migration period is relatively short,and the three-life space game is strong,and the conflict performance is obvious.(2)From the perspective of different geographical locations,the spatial conflicts in the ecological resettlement areas during the period of the immigration in the northern plains and the resettlement areas in the areas of poverty alleviation are more prominent.The immigration period in the central arid zone of the southern mountainous area and the ecology of the central and southern regions The space conflicts in the resettlement areas during the immigration period are more prominent.The production space in the southern mountainous areas shows certain disadvantages.The development of the production space in the southern mountainous areas is strengthened,the development of production space is stabilized,and the probability of space conflict is high.It is the key control area in the future.(3)From the perspective of different spatial support types,the spatial conflict index of the composite relying resettlement area is higher than that of the single relying type,and the spatial conflict of the composite relying resettlement area is more moderate and stable.Large,is an important reference for the choice of resettlement sites in the future.(4)From the detection of the dominant factors of ecological migration spatial conflict,there are some differences in the dominant factors of spatial conflict in different immigration periods.The garbage disposal rate and sewage treatment rate are important factors affecting the spatial conflict of ecological resettlement areas.The regulation of spatial conflicts in ecological resettlement areas should ensure the livelihood of immigrants,improve infrastructure construction,and pay attention to the construction and improvement of ecological space in resettlement areas.The problems of the three-space conflict faced by immigrants in different periods are different.It is the key to the sustainable development of the resettlement area,which proposes the construction of three living spaces for the resettlement areas in each immigration period,the rational development of production space,the rational optimization of living space and the restoration of ecological space.