| In the nineteen major reports,general secretary Xi Jinping first proposed the "implementation of the strategy of Rural Revitalization",and one of the requirements of the Rural Revitalization Strategy is the construction of beautiful and livable villages.Rural landscape,as a special comprehensive landscape in rural areas,plays an important role in improving the rural settlement environment.The Qingling township of Gao county is the four largest tourism poverty alleviation model village and key village in Sichuan province.This study selects eight villages under the jurisdiction of Qingling township as the research object.Through the quantitative evaluation of the aesthetic quality of the rural landscape in the Qing Township,it will help to improve the attraction of the rural landscape,realize the goal of the beautiful and livable countryside,and help the tourism to help the poor.Based on the above background,based on a large number of literatures at home and abroad,the research contents and conclusions are as follows:(1)Qingling village landscape typesUsing the most conventional classification methods,the rural landscape is divided into natural landscapes(including natural landscape,topographic and geomorphic landscape,animal landscape,plant landscape,water landscape),artificial landscapes(including road landscape,architectural landscape,landscape sketch and farmland landscape)and cultural landscapes(including material cultural landscapes and cultural landscapes).(2)the status quo of rural landscape QinglingThrough field survey,combined with remote sensing images,it is found that there are some problems in Qingling Township,such as serious water pollution,plant landscape color and variety,shortage of landscape ornaments,lack of culture,serious tendency of building urbanization,and insufficient protection of cultural landscape.(3)Qingling rural landscape aesthetic quality evaluation modelAfter a comparative study of many evaluation methods,the beauty evaluation method of psychophysical methods(SBE)and the feeling record method(SD method)are used to construct the quality evaluation model of rural landscape aesthetics in Qingling Township,which are divided into three steps: the SBE method is used to measure the beauty degree,the SD method is used to measure the aesthetic influence factors and the SPSS software is used to establish the model.(4)Qingling rural landscape promotion strategy and pathCombined with the present situation of the village landscape in the Qing County,the overall idea of the promotion of the rural landscape and the specific promotion path of the six country landscape types are proposed by using the aesthetic quality model,that is to improve the local nature of the building,improve the level of the plant landscape,improve the beauty of the landscape,enhance the sense of texture and creativity of the farmland landscape,and enhance the landscape.The culture and harmony of the sketch enhance the cleanliness of the water body and the ecology of the revetment.Landscape enhancement design is also carried out in key areas such as tourist center,nursery stock Industrial Park,nine star scenic spot,Phoenix community and other key areas. |