Enhancement Research Based On Landscape Perception Experience And Ecological Environment Coupling Analysis Of Rural Tourism Landscape

At present,with the development of economy and people's longing for beautiful rural life,rural tourism development has entered a prosperous period.At this stage,the development and construction of rural tourism projects are carried out in most areas of the country.The multi-theme and multi-type rural tourism development modes emerge one after another,each with its own characteristics and forming a certain scale.Among them,some rural tourism projects pay attention to the tourists' recreational experience and the rational utilization of ecological environment resources in the development process,which have achieved a high level of rural tourism landscape construction and win a high reputation and tourism economic growth.Besides,these projects also optimize the local rural economic structure,greatly increasing the income of residents.Therefore,enhancing the experience of landscape perception and coordination with the ecological environment has become a top priority in the construction of rural tourism landscape.As a carrier of landscape development and construction,ecological environment is closely related to the level of landscape development.It is of great significance to enhance the landscape by combing the development of landscape architecture with various resources of ecological environment.The experience of landscape perception is the tourist's perception of the various landscape elements in the rural tourism landscape,which means a feedback from the visitor's perspective on the landscape development level.The coupled analysis of landscape sensory experience and ecological environment reflects the coordinated development of landscape experience system and ecological environment system,which can well evaluate and analyze the rural tourism landscape level.The coupling of the landscape experience and the ecological environment in the region can realize the evaluation of each level of the landscape sensory experience system and the ecological environment system,as well as the analysis and evaluation of the interaction and coordination development between the two systems.It can reflect the interaction of needless systems,achieve internal unity of rural tourism lanscape development and promote its high-level development.Based on the coupling theory,this paper,which is on the base of the domestic and foreign research results of rural tourism,rural tourism landscape,landscape sensory experience,ecological environment and coupling evaluation,selects thirty hillock rural tourism areas in Hefei as the research object and establishes the landscape sensory experience and eco-environment coupled evaluation model to analyze the level of development and coordination between them.First,building a coupled evaluation model of landscape sensory experience and ecological environment.Based on the analysis of the coupling relation between them,we should refer to the coupling theory applied in the system of urbanization,ecological environment and economic development,as well as the construction method of the evaluation model,establish two systems,six second-level indicators,and 35 third-level indicators of the evaluation index system which combine the landscape sensory experience with the ecological environment and design a comprehensive evaluation method.Besides,according to the index of evaluation,combined with the coupling calculation function and the coupling coordination function to calculate the value of the coupling and coupling degree of coordination calculation and grading evaluation,we can complete the construction of the landscape sensory experience and the coupled evaluation model of ecological environment.Second,choosing the thirty hillock rural tourist area of Hefei to carry on the representative case study.Taking thirty hillock rural tourism area as the research object,obtaining the basic data of landscape experience through questionnaire survey,and through the thirty hillock township government and other management departments,we can collect and sort the basic data of ecological environment.Then,calculating the coupling evaluation by MATLAB software,analyzing the coordinated development level of landscape sensory experience and ecological environment and the development level of the two systems,the development level of secondary indicators and the contribution of each index to the system development,we will realizes the comprehensive appraisal of the tourism landscape of thirty Gang rural villages.Based on the above research,this paper puts forward some suggestions on improving the development level of tourism landscape in Thirty Gangs,including forming the local style of visual sensory experience landscape,the designing the functional service facilities,constructing culture landscape,promoting the interest and participation of activity landscape,conserving ecology in landscape construction,and reducing pollution by environmental protection policies.