Research On The "Cluster-style" Architecture Space Form In Mountainous Environment

"Cluster-type" architecture refers to an organic assembly of a group of architectural units with the same or similar characteristics in a certain area of a town.The "cluster style" architectural space form in mountainous environment is mainly reflected in two aspects: First,the building group itself forms an integral whole;second,the artificial construction forms a harmonious unity with the natural environment such as mountains.In terms of morphological performance,the morphological manifestation of clusters in mountainous environments is a complex cluster of organic groups of multiple clusters or a single cluster of organic combinations of multiple similar monomers.This paper focuses on the clustered form of the unique architectural community in the mountainous environment.The freedom and development of the "cluster type" architecture in the mountainous area is suitable for the combined planning of the mountainous populations.It has the characteristics of growing veins,and is continuously horizontal and vertical.The logic of development is consistent with the concept of ecological protection and sustainable development of the mountain’s natural environment.Although clustered architectures appear in the same or similar forms in their external forms,they are clustered.In essence,their repeated external forms point to a common underlying factor.They lie in its spatial organization pattern.The structural model does not have much to do with the modeling of the building monomer.Therefore,in this paper,we mainly discuss the architectural spatial form from the perspective of group space organization.The thesis firstly summarizes the background of this topic and the research summary at home and abroad,determines the research object and scope,and explains the related concepts of the paper.By combing the characteristics of related clusters,the composition and components of cluster buildings under the mountain environment were analyzed.Based on the composition of the clusters,the clustering characteristics of cluster architecture in mountainous environments are analyzed,which not only has the general characteristics of mountainous architecture,but also has the unique characteristics of clusters.The article introduces structuralism and fractal theory to analyze the composition,cluster characteristics,architectural group spatial characteristics and spatial structure of cluster buildings in mountainous environments,and summarizes four spatial patterns of cluster buildings that adapt to the mountain environment.From the point of view of the spatial composition of group buildings,from the macro to the local,the spatial form of cluster buildings under the mountain environment is mainly divided into two parts.One is to study the structural relationship between cluster units and the other is the space of cluster units.form.Finally,it proposes how to generate clusters and how to design clusters for clusters.Taking the design of cluster villas in Block 5 of Wanda City Brigade as an example,a comprehensive analysis of cluster buildings in a mountain environment is made.Construction."Clusterization" is an important design method."Cluster-style" architecture is the manifestation of architecture under the "clusterization" ideology.Cluster formation is the most intuitive reflection of this idea.The meaning of "clustering" is: similarity,agglomeration and transformation.The idea of clustering is not a technique.It is more of a method.It explains the future research and the future of cluster architecture.