The Research On The Landscape Planning Of Flower Sea Leisure And Sightseeing Garden

Flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden was raised up along with the advent of the era of mass tourism in our country,which was based on flower sea landscape as the main attractions.It is a way of production and business operation combined with leisure agriculture and flower sea landscape.flowers sightseeing tourism are loved by more and more people currently,and the tourist destinations of flower sea have sprung up like a bamboo shoot.It showed that the tourism market has huge potential;At the same time,Some problems existed in the process of planning and construction of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden and it was also lack of relevant theoretical research.This article can be a complement in this domain.It also has guiding significance to the theory and practice of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden landscape planning.After after reading and analyzing the related documents at home and abroad in details,The author studied the the connotation,characteristics,basis planning theories,planning ideas,planning principles,planning procedures and planning content of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,through document research method,analysis and comparison method,field survey method and case study method.The main research results are as follows:(1)The paper analyzed the research background,purpose and significance after collecting of related data.It also summarized the common problem in the planning and construction of flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden in our country.The paper combed the document researches at home and abroad,including leisure agriculture,flower sea landscape,flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,landscape planning.On this basis,The paper established the research contents and research methods.Synthesized related documents at home and abroad,it differentiated and analyzed the relevant conceptions.By taking the rural landscape resources into the content of flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden landscape planning,on this basis,the paper classified the landscape of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden.(2)Combined with location theory,theory of recreational belt around the city,tourist attraction theory,landscape ecology theory,landscape planning theory,art theory and the characteristic of flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,The paper put forward the planning ideas and principles of flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden.Its planning ideas include:the idea of ecological priority,the idea of unique feature,the idea of participation and experience,people-oriented idea.The planning principles include:the ecological priority principle,the principles of sustainable development,the characteristic principle based on the local conditions and artistic principle,efficiency principle,people-oriented principle,the principle of forward-looking.(3)This paper expounded the landscape planning procedure of flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,including previous work,overall planning and detailed planning.This paper defined the landscape content Of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,and studied the method of landscape planning about the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,and studied the way of experience.The studies include:site selection,land use planning and environmental capacity calculation,vertical planning,road traffic system planning,regional culture landscape planning,vegetative landscape planning,water system landscape planning,garden architectures landscape planning,garden features and identification system planning,experience activities designing.The paper constructed the landscape planning theory system of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden.(4)The paper selected five representative cases at home and abroad,analyzing and referring from industrial convergence,landscape planning,experience activities designing.In the last,the paper tested the theory system's correctness of landscape planning of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,through the case called the landscape planning of Zhongfang flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden in Huaihua.This paper seized the main characteristics of the flower sea leisure and sightseeing garden,and concluded point of landscape planning of it,including:selecting site reasonably,selecting the place with good location and resource conditions;Following the principle of ecological priority,and respecting and protecting the natural environment of the area;Highlighting production function,Integrating of the three major industries and taking the economic benefits into consideration;Integrating with regional culture,and setting up a variety of leisure experience activities,in order to reflect differences enhance tourism attractions;Following the people-centered principle,improving basic service;Collocating plants with different florescence reasonably,in order to create a landscape which three seasons have flowers and four seasons have scenery;planting plants mainly with native plants,and creating landscape of flower sea with productive crop rotation of different flowering periods,n order to reducing in management costs and maintenance costs.