Study On The Characteristics And Application Of The Architectural Decoration Art Of Xi’an Mosque According To National Aesthetic

Xi’an mosque has a profound cultural history,the early mosque in xi ’an was developed through the wisdom of the religious people who believed in Islam.The hui people of xi ’an believe in Islam.Xi ’an mosque is mainly for the daily life of Muslim worship,study and religious activities of hui people of xi ’an.The xi ’an mosque is based on Chinese classical architecture it adopts the Chinese courtyard system and the courtyard distribution of the artificial mountain and fishpond of Chinese garden art.Xi ’an mosque mainly adopts the art techniques of brick carving,stone carving and wood carving in xi ’an hui nationality.On the basis of Chinese traditional art style,it also introduces the exotic new artistic style.Inside a mosque in xian,can see the appearance of the temple worship style is different,at the top of the basilica cokes with islamic architecture unique spire,at the same time,the main bearing is sitting west toward the east,is very exquisite,which adhere to the basic structure characteristics of islamic architecture.In xi ’an mosque,one of the most artistic features of architectural decoration must belong to patterns,patterns of the main mosque with geometric patterns,three types of plant patterns and text designs the performance,the three decoration pattern is essence of islamic decoration pattern.Xi ’an mosque architectural decoration pattern in techniques,colour collocation and subject choice all has the very high research value,like this decoration pattern not only with islamic decoration art features,also including the art of Chinese elements.Therefore,this ingenious fusion of Chinese classical architecture style and islamic decorative art style has a high value of innovation and artistic research.Paper works design inspiration comes mainly from xi ’an mosque building decoration pattern,through the study of the characteristics of the xi ’an mosque in art,design a series of tourist souvenirs with characteristic of xi ’an hui culture,These souvenirs include Chinese elements with the islamic decoration art characteristics,highlight the style of the tourist souvenirs with artistic innovation,but also to carry on with the inheritance of national art culture,they are very representative.