| Nowadays,the team which builds gardens with plant culture or plant attribute is relatively weak,because gardening is an integrated activity,any single professional participation will make the garden lose sight of one another,leaving behind regrets and leaks.In particular,due to the lack of plant expert,the over-design of the hard landscape is strongly contrasted with the weakening of the plant landscape.Besides,the expertise in the field of agriculture,forestry and aquatic products is indispensable in the planning and design of agricultural parks.Thirdly,since it is a garden,it must involve the creation and transmission of beauty.These two points are also due to the lack of involvement of relevant experts in the design team,which makes the planning and design of the farmland poorly implementable and the deficiency of cultural charm.And these are all common problems in current gardening activities.Based on this,this study takes the plant as the protagonist and takes the attributes of the plant as the focus,carrying out an in-depth exploration and practice on the cultural garden.These are all for the sake of strengthen the importance of the plant and the deep excavation of its culture in the gardening activities,which also want to call attention to cultural elements in the planning of agricultural park.Firstly,through the theoretical research,this study researches several important vocabularies(plant attributes,language of flowers,ecological landscape,cultural gardening,etc.)and deeply explores their connotation and extension.In the ecological landscape,the plant landscape is an important element.In the agricultural park,the idea of edible landscape and the permaculture was initiated;the language of flower is formed based on its plant attributes and the subjective aesthetics of human beings;the cultural garden originated from the emotional guidance of the ancient scholars.The planning and design of the Xiang Yue Lake Ecological Park in Zichuan District of Zibo City was carried out under the guidance of the above theoretical research.Additionally,the beneficial exploration and the practice of cultural gardening which based on plant attributes were made.The project is located in the hills of the countryside,and the local culture has little space for excavation.Therefore,it is decided to start the cultural gardening from the plant attributes.More than ten kinds of plants were classified planted in the large park which forms garden inside garden.Create more than a dozen gardens according to the attributes of their respective varieties and the culturalallusions they are tying as Xiren,Ranyi,Yijie,Xiangsi,Ruxue,Xiayun,Zhaohong,Banlan,Taoyao,Siya,Junzi,Zaisheng,etc.The name of each garden is based on the plant’s allusions or attributes,reflecting the culture of the plant.In the detailed design of each park,these allusions and cultures were expressed in different forms by combining nodes and local cultural excavations.In this way,you can not only visit this ecological park,breathe the fresh air,appreciate the blooming flowers,but also have more room to stay and read about the culture.With the twists and turns of the tour path,you can appreciate the beautiful scenery of the flowers and trees,thinking about the ins and outs of the place and tasting the plant’s beautiful words passing through the world.The influence on the visitors is subtle and entertaining and the garden itself has greater charm and lasting vitality,which is the vital of the cultural gardening. |
