Study On The Spatial Shape Design Of Public Buildings Oriented By Place

In the context of globalization,modern architectural design is tending to a single style of internationalism,standardized design methods make the regional characteristics of most public buildings gradually decline,and the relationship between architecture and the environment is also increasingly convergence.At the same time,under the influence of commercialization,the meaning of the existence of modern architecture has become formalistic.Excessive copying and imitation have caused the disorder of space order,and the absence of place spirit makes people fall into a sense of no place.The relationship between human and architecture should have been in an interactive mode.As early as in ancient Egypt and ancient Rome,architecture has been carrying the spiritual value of human beings and playing an important role in daily life.People can recognize the sense of direction,generate a sense of identity and belonging,and make people’s existence meaningful.Therefore,it is very necessary to create architectural forms full of place in modern design.Based on the present problems lack of sense of place,from the place and the view of design psychology related theory,using the method of theoretical analysis and investigation,this paper places a sense of the relationship between the construction and public buildings form,explore the place spirit how to influence the public building form,through the example analysis reflect the spirit of the abstract concepts in concrete construction level.This paper is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter introduces the background of the topic and the significance of the research.The second chapter gives an overview of the spirit of place,analyzes the causes and psychological connections,and lays a foundation for the discussion on the relationship between the spirit of place and the spatial form.The third chapter discusses the place of the link between the generation and public buildings form factors,the establishment of a sense of place is depend on conditions on the basis of material,such as spatial form,interface colors,materials,texture,etc.,through the space narrative person visual sense,sense of touch,auditory aspects of subjective feeling and obtain the space identity.The fourth chapter classifies and analyzes different types of public buildings at home and abroad,studies the specific methods of building space form and site construction through relevant cases,and summarizes and refines them.The fifth chapter puts forward some constructive strategies of space construction through the analysis and summary of the previous chapter.Chapter six analyzes the actual design cases I participated in and combines theory with practical projects.Chapter seven summarizes the whole paper and puts forward the prospect of the expression of place spirit in the future public building space.This article attempts through to the place spirit and architectural phenomenology and related theoretical research,will study the theory into the building space form,from the place build and subjective experience level is analyzed,and are faced with the problem,the design of concrete is put forward the corresponding design strategy,for the future to provide some ideas and methods to the public building space design.