Research On Urban Greenway Landscape Design Based On Sports And Leisure

With the rapid development of PE industry and the spread of the national fitness,national health consciousness gradually improve in the mass,sports leisure has become a important part of national daily activities,however,the contradiction between rapid urbanization and the limited land resource is increasingly dramatic,urban sports leisure space is pretty limited,the green way as a kind of linear open space,is a connection of artificial and natural landscape and provide the green channel and space and can improve the urban environment,the urban green way landscape design which is based on the aim of sports leisure can meet the needs of citizens sports leisure space,but its overall planning and design methodology,the concept of layout,space scale and so on have not been guided systematically.therefore,has become an urgent subject to need to study.Based on the sport leisure guide,the paper analyzes the background,purpose,significance of research,and studies the dynamic of urban green way landscape design at home and abroad as well as the research contents,technical route using reference data collection,case study,questionnaire,inductive and deductive method.Exploring theoretical basis of city green way landscape design research that is based on the sport leisure guide e.g.plaque-corridor-matrix theory,environmental behavior psychology,niche theory,moderate interference theory,ecological control theory,meanwhile,analyzing the relationship between urban green way landscape design and various theories.Defining the connotation and extension of urban green road landscape design based on the sports leisure,and presenting the relationship between sport leisure and city green way and the city green way type,function,effect and related influence factors under age and exercise intensity factor.Put forward city green landscape design method systematically,including cost control based on life cycle theory,the ecological design,landscape aesthetics,the overall ecological control method,design site location and layout,the local space design and elements design methods.etc.ln the overall planning,"Macro-meso-micro" ecological control method is put forward,namely macro scale:the cost level of overall planning and control,the early stage of the medium:the program,each design stage,process management control of life cycle,the design of the micro scale:materials and other factors to implement control;The main content of overall planning includes the preliminary analysis,the conception and the concentration of design idea,general plan and layout,traffic transportation planning,functional zoning,the vertical design,etc.;Connectivity and accessibility and something else related that are involved into site selection and layout based on macroscopic and microscopic two dimensions;According to total control requirements and functional zoning sequences,to carry out the sports leisure space design in green way;As to Elements design,the paper studies plants,roads,landscape accessory buildings,water and terrain,lighting and other factors;The prospect oriented sports leisure is presented in final part,namely the design concept of high-tech control and monitoring,the use and expression of new materials,digital dynamic and simulation design,management data and information,and a wider range of public participation,lower construction cost,less disturbance.The thesis is divided into three parts,the first part is introduction including the first chapter where it analyzes research background of this subject,purpose,significance and dynamic in domestic and overseas,and illustrates research contents and technical route.The second part includes chapter 2 and chapter 3,where the relationship between the theoretical basis for the green road landscape design and the essence of urban green road landscape design is discussed,the connotation and denotations of green way,types,functions and influencing factors are defined.The third part includes the chapter 4 where exploring the design method of urban green way landscape strategy that also is the focus of this thesis,systematically put forward the method system of urban green way landscape design including design principle,method of planning,site selection and layout,the partial space design as well as element design methods etc.The fourth part includes the chapter 5,mainly presenting summary and prospect,the future urban green way landscape design will incorporate high-tech,new materials,emerging means,such as digitization,which are characterized by lower cost,environrnent-friendly,more widely participation,more possibilities and experiential design concept.