Study On The Application Of Soundscape In Urban Park

In this paper,based on the domestic and foreign researches,the application of soundscape in urban parks are studied with various methods.Firstly,the concept of soundscape,including the sound,the listener and environmental soundscape are elaborated.Sound measurement and subjective questionnaire survey are the main research methods,and the theory of relevant theories of ecology,landscape aesthetics,environment psychology are summarized.Secondly,the sound level in different time was measured by the professional sound level meter.Also,the clamour of park soundscape and the variation of each test point were analyzed.In addition,the diurnal variation of the main sound in summer was also analyzed.Researcher mainly use the semantic differential method for questionnaire data analysis,the correlation between respondents and coordination has been researched.According to analyze the different respondents,it is found that The difference of evaluation is bigger because of age factors.At the same time,by using the cluster analysis method,Researcher get four sound landscape areas of the people’s Park.it is found that the spatial division of soundscape basically is the same as the park.Finally,some improvement suggestions were given to Urumqi City People’s Park through the analysis of traffic pollution,soundscape confusion,lack of sound landscape and several cultural soundscape problems.It needs to reduce noise,create natural sound and pay attention to the combination of local culture.In addition,it is useful to increase the number of sound landscape to improve the sound environment of the park landscape.According to the status of city park soundscape in China,Researcher summed up the principles of city park soundscape construction,and proposed to construct the soundscape through different sound by learning from Chinese traditional gardening technique.Through the investigation and research of the urban park soundscape,Researcher hope that it can bring fresh blood for the landscape design of city parks,and make the landscape of the park to be more realistic.Meanwhile,make people to be more harmonious with the natural environment.