| It has been twenty years since our government formally promulgated the "National Fitness Program,in 1995.However,obviously,the construction of sports venues facilities has not kept pace with the economic development and people’s increasing demand for physical fitness.With the popularity of the color run,night run,half-marathon and other fun sports activities,various sports fitness APPs become necessary software installed in the smart phones.We garden practitioners are thinking how to attract busy people to the outdoor fitness activities to improve their physical and mental state in beautiful surroundings,thus to improve national physical fitness and well-being.Based on national fitness,this essay analyses and summarizes the development history and current situation of domestic and international sports park construction and leisure activities of the public.Through literature review,field survey,interdisciplinary research methods,this essay introduces the concept and characteristics of national fitness and the sports park.Besides,author has investigated the sports park construction in Beijing,focusing on how the public utilize sports fitness and recreation and attempting to summarize the common problems in green space for fitness at present.Knowing the national recreational ways at their leisure time and their demands on the entertainment and fitness and according to the excellent planning and design cases,author puts forward a more scientific and rational planning and design idea and explores diverse types of entertainment and fitness combined with green space to encourage the public to participate in fitness activities and to create a beautiful and sustainable living environment for national fitness.According to the previous survey and analysis,there exists many problems about the construction of the sports park,such as inadequate quantity,uneven distribution,the lack of new professional projects and the shortage of sites meeting Chinese demands,etc.According to the specific problems,in this essay,author put forward the corresponding solutions and suggestions,and had an analysis of the development trend of sports park construction.In the end,author called on the government and people to have a new understanding on physical fitness.We should make sports a behavior that everyone participates and loves.I hope this essay will shed a light for the planning and construction of the sports park in the future. |