The Impact Of Government R&D Subsidies On Technology Research And Development Of New Energy Auto Companies

With the development of our country's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,the sales and ownership of fuel cars in our country have achieved rapid growth.At present,automobiles are not only the means for urban people to travel,but also become popular in rural areas.As a large population country,China has a wide market demand for automobiles.Traditional fuel cars have brought convenience to people's travel,but due to the long-term extensive development model in China,resulting in short-term oil resources,environmental pollution is increasing.At this time,our country needs to transform the energy consumption structure,actively develop new energy fields,and cultivate new economic grow-th points.New energy vehicles as the engine of China's economic development transformation have received strong support from the government.This paper adopts the case study method,the first choice,through the analysis and summary of the reference literature on the impact of government subsidies on the R&D of enterprises at home and abroad,from the perspective of R&D investment and innovation output,explores the impact of government subsidies on technology R&D of new energy auto companies;secondly,through analysis The distribution characteristics of government R&Dsubsidies and R&D investment of 11 listed new energy auto companies,based on the business scope of the enterprise,the scale of government R&D subsidies and the time of entering new energy fields,select BYD and Beiqi Futian New Energy Automobile Enterprises as case study objects.Explore the impact of government R&D grants on BYD and Futian's R&D investment and innovation output.The conclusion of this paper is that government R&D subsidies can mobilize the enthusiasm of technology research and development of new energy auto companies and increase their R&D investment;however,there is no significant consistent promotion effect on innovation output.Since the R&D activities of new energy auto companies need to invest huge amounts of money and have high risk characteristics,the government grants financial subsidies to new energy auto companies,which can reduce the risks of technological R&D funds to a certain extent,but in terms of technology research and development results,There are differences in the effects of R&D subsidies on different companies.