Planning And Research Of Reservoir Water Conservancy Scenic Area

With the rapid development of society and economy,water pollution has become more and more prominent.How to protect water resources has become an urgent problem for the society.Therefore,the government has decided to transform many reservoirs into water Conservancy scenic areas and better use and protect water resources.We landscape designers play a very important role.There are many reservoirs in our country,but only a few are developed as scenic spots.This is due to the late start of China's development in related fields.Theoretical research and related management systems still need to be further improved.At present,the planning of reservoir water Conservancy scenic spot in China is more from the perspective of ecology and economy,and ignores the importance of aesthetics,resulting in the homogenization of the landscape;In addition,depending on the size,type and region of the reservoir,the landscape planning of the reservoir should also be different.Taking the landscape planning and design of Zhaowan Reservoir in Zhenping,Henan Province as an example,this paper takes the theory of landscape ecology,LAC theory,and landscape planning theory as the theoretical basis.After inquiring about relevant literature,it has a preliminary understanding and certain analysis of related theories.The characteristics and requirements of existing reservoirs for landscape planning and design are sumnarized.In the case study,from the perspective of the project background,geographical location,surrounding culture,and ecological construction of Zhaowan Reservoir,landscape planning and design are carried out.The ecological restoration of the exposed plots of Zhaowan Reservoir and its surrounding areas,the protection of the original vegetation and the enrichment of ecological communities,and the combination of Shoal landscapes into wetland landscapes with ecological,popular science,and sightseeing functions.This paper summarizes the fundamental principle that "nature-based" is needed in reservoir water Conservancy Scenic area,and the relevant design experience such as developing its landscape culture and characteristics and guiding local residents 'construction and protection should be brought into play.It is hoped that it can play a certain reference role for the landscape planning and design of China's future reservoir water Conservancy scenic spot.