Research On Rural Tourism Landscape Design Based On Rural Culture

With the development of rural tourism in China,the research on tourism landscape design has attracted more and more attention.At present,there are many successful cases in rural tourism landscape design in China,but there are also many problems.The rural tourism landscape design in some areas is only superficial,lacking the integration of cultural connotations,leading to many thousands of uniform tourism landscapes.In essence,tourism is a process of cultural exchange.Therefore,based on rural culture,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to use rural culture to guide rural tourism landscape design.This paper takes the rural tourism landscape design research based on rural culture as the topic,and takes the theory of landscape ecology,cultural ecology theory,sustainable development theory and Sansheng space theory as the theoretical basis.Applying literature research,field investigation and empirical analysis,this paper systematically analyzes the connotation of rural culture,summarizes the main basic types of rural culture,and proposes the main contents of rural tourism landscape design:rural tourism node landscape,rural tourism corridor The landscape of the road and the landscape of the rural tourism are three aspects.The landscape of the rural tourism node is the design focus:the rural production node tourism landscape,the rural life node tourism landscape,and the rural ecological node tourism landscape.By analyzing the relationship between rural culture and rural tourism landscape design,based on the three design principles of systemic,cultural and ecological,this paper proposes a rural tourism landscape design method based on rural culture.The design content includes:designing the experiential tourism landscape with the guidance of rural material culture;designing the participatory tourism landscape with the guidance of rural behavior and culture;designing the perceptive tourism landscape with the guidance of rural spiritual culture.From the three levels of rural tourism landscape nodes,rural tourism landscape corridors and rural tourism landscapes,the rural tourism landscape is designed under the guidance of different structural levels of rural culture.In the end,the rural tourism landscape design of Xiangu Mountain in Wuxue,Hubei Province is taken as an example.The rural tourism landscape design method based on rural culture is applied to the tourism landscape design of Xiangu Mountain and its rural area.In the design of the tourist landscape node of Xiangu Mountain,with the core connotation of Xiangu culture as the guidance,the tourism landscape of Xianggu Mountain production node,the tourist landscape of Xianggu Mountain life node and the tourism landscape of Xiangu Mountain ecological node were designed.In the design of the tourist landscape corridor of Xiangu Mountain,guided by the harmonious connotation of Xiangu culture,the design of roads and waterways should conform to the natural coordination and the atmosphere of Xiangu Wonderland.The landscape of Xiangu Greenway,the landscape of Xigang Blue Road and different tours are mainly designed.The route is to meet the needs of tourists.In the design of the tourist landscape of Xiangu Mountain,guided by the extension of Xiangu culture,the coordination of the landscape and the node landscape,the coordination of the corridor landscape and the landscape of the domain,and the landscape of the Xianggu Mountain are divided into religious sections.Five sections,such as the leisure section,the flower sea section,the Kangyang section,and the service section,to enhance the cultural atmosphere of Xiangu.Through the landscape design of the above system,the cultural theme of "Xiangu Wonderland,Guangji Guangfu" was finally expressed.Through the combination of theory and practice,this paper provides a useful reference for the current rural tourism landscape design in China.