| Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up,earthshaking changes have taken place in China’s urban and rural areas.With the great improvement of people’s living standards,the increasingly mature diversified vacation system and the continuous improvement of consumer concepts,people are eager to return to nature and enjoy the original pastoral scenery and folk customs.The desire to find a place of peace and quiet outside the noisy city grew stronger and stronger.Under this background,as an important carrier of rural tourism,leisure agriculture came into being.Leisure agriculture is a new industrial mode within the rural area,which uses the natural environment,farmland landscape,agricultural culture,agricultural life,etc.,through systematic and scientific planning,design and development,to build a tourist leisure,tourism,vacation,health and other functions as one.Leisure agriculture is a new form of business that is based on agricultural production,aimed at leisure tourism,supported by high-quality services and deeply integrated by three industries,which will ultimately enable the development,utilization and protection of agricultural resources to the maximum extent.Leisure agriculture has important theoretical and practical significance for implementing the strategy of rural revitalization,promoting agricultural and rural modernization in an orderly way,and establishing and improving the system and mechanism of urban-rural integration development.This paper takes Guanzhong Village,Jingxi Town,Fujian Province as a case.Through a lot of access and organize related literature,the system on the basis of combing leisure agriculture development at home and abroad,study and draw lessons from the successful experience of excellent leisure agriculture garden planning and construction at home and abroad,introduced the basic theory of landscape ecology garden art tourism psychology theory,for Guanzhong Village,Jingxi Town of Fujian Province to conduct a comprehensive planning and design.The research content mainly includes five parts: introduction,related concepts and research summary,basic theory of planning and design,planning of bamboo culture leisure agriculture garden and summary and prospect.The details are as follows:(1)The introduction part mainly clarifies the research background,research purpose and significance,research content and research methods,and constructs the framework and technical route of the paper.(2)Reviews some related concepts and research is in the clear based on the concept of leisure agriculture,the leisure agriculture development situation at home and abroad,the paper expounds the analysis of the main problems in the development of leisure agriculture in China,the understanding of leisure agriculture garden construction at home and abroad successful cases,absorb its advanced planning concept and practical landscape construction technique.(3)The basic theory of planning and design mainly introduces the basic theory of landscape ecology,landscape art,tourism psychology and other related basic theories,and grasps the ideological system and main viewpoints of each theory.(4)The planning part of bamboo culture leisure agriculture garden is the key point of this paper.In Guanzhong village on-the-spot investigation to collect relevant data,visited some villagers to the analysis of current field and surrounding tourism resources situation,on the basis of determining the planning and design of leisure agriculture garden theme and function,and based on the matrix-corridor-patch principle of landscape ecology,bamboo culture construction as the main line,trying for the leisure agriculture garden planning and design of overall planning,detailed planning and special planning.(5)Summary and prospect.Based on the planning and design case of Guanzhong Village leisure agricultural garden,this paper summarizes the effective ways to develop leisure agriculture and promote the overall development of rural society and economy by relying on agricultural landscape resources under the background of rural revitalization and beautiful rural construction,and discusses the future prospect of rural tourism development in the suburbs of big cities. |
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