| Under the background of rapid urbanization development in China,a large amount of agricultural land has been requisitioned for urban construction land,resulting in a large and special group of land-lost farmers,and centralized resettlement has become the main mode of resettlement of land-lost farmers.For farmers,land assumes the dual functions of subsistence security and means of production.However,a series of problems such as unreasonable function layout,lack of landscape green space and indifferent neighborhood are common in the newly-built resettlement community environment,which make land-lost farmers face social adaptability contradictions in employment,life,psychological belonging and other aspects after entering the city.Under the above research background,this project attempts to explore the development path of urban land-lost farmers’ settlement community from multiple perspectives and in an all-round way,and build a new type of community that takes sustainable agricultural production as the core and integrates production,life and ecology.This paper first reviews the course of the dependence,symbiosis and separation between man and land,and tries to explore the way to resolve the contradiction between man and land from the perspective of the historical theory of the relationship between man and land.Then it analyzes and summarizes the current situation and development difficulties of land-lost farmers resettlement communities and summarizes the practical significance and feasibility of urban pastoral community development.Then,the connotation and characteristics of urban rural communities are clearly expounded,and the landscape construction mode of urban rural communities is discussed from three aspects of agricultural form,sustainable development and social integration,and a series of strategies such as integrating agricultural production,building ecological environment and returning to rural life are put forward.Finally,taking Xingfu Community in Huaining County,Anqing city as an example,relevant theoretical models of urban rural community were used to update the design in terms of overall community planning,architecture,landscape,infrastructure,etc.,to verify the applicability and replicability of the theory.The purpose of this study is to build a new community environment that can meet farmers’ needs for habitus continuation,with beautiful environment,harmonious communication and pastoral sense of belonging,break through the bottleneck of current mainstream urban community construction,and explore a land and residence integrated,eco-friendly resettlement community construction road. |