A Comparative Study Of The Aesthetic Experience Between Natural Landscapes And Gardends

Since the beginning of mankind,man and nature have formed an inseparable whole.Because of nature,man embodies the value and significance of existence.Because of nature,man has the possibility of survival and expression.They depend on each other,cycle action,blend namely conflict,wave rises and fall,zigzag,formed the glorious history that human culture develops.As the essence of human civilization,Chinese classical art must reflect this relationship in some form,and people's natural consciousness must also be reflected in garden art.The content,form,genre,structure and creation method of Chinese classical gardens all embody the core value of "humanized nature".Great changes have taken place between "humanized nature" and natural landscape,and such changes will inevitably put forward higher aesthetic requirements on the aesthetic subject--people.Therefore,starting from the vertical origin,this paper sorts out the aesthetic subject's view of nature and philosophy to the birth and development of Chinese classical gardens.Based on the two-dimensional nature of aesthetic subject,the differences of aesthetic experience between natural landscape and classical gardens are compared from the perspective of sensory psychology.Then,from the perspective of aesthetic psychology,it makes a comparative study on the difference between the aesthetic experience of natural landscape and garden.Finally,it summarizes the significance of the aesthetic experience of natural landscape and landscape for future landscape design.Therefore,this paper fully elaborated the subject's difference in aesthetic experience of the two kinds of aesthetic objects,and affirmed the aesthetic value of sensory science,as the core of the study to put forward personal views,providing different research perspectives for the natural landscape and garden aesthetics.