Contemplating Anything-The Aesthetic Realm Of Chinese Classical Gardens

"Jingguan" theory is a philosophical and aesthetic way of thinking when lyrically seeing the scenery and contemplating the philosophy, which is a traditional Chinese art in the aesthetic area of high-level, it should be emphasized that the aesthetic subjects realize and understand the world with a clarity mind of "Xujing" theory. This aesthetic contemplation of "Jingguan" maps in the creation and appreciation of art in Chinese classical garden, which raises the cultural connotations, enriches space transformation and deepens the mood level of landscape. Therefore, the study of psychology from the aesthetic point of view with the aesthetic contemplation of "Jingguang" theory influencing Chinese classical gardens so as to complete and expand the study of Chinese classical garden aesthetic content, which inspires people today for the re-examination of Chinese classical gardens, has a high theoretical and practical guides.Firstly this paper defines a clear concept of the aesthetic contemplation of "Jingguan" theory, pointing out its logic structure relationships,features and origins of philosophy, tracing its historical development, while the oriental and western ideas of beauty are compared; Secondly, this thesis has discussion on the composition conditions of aesthetic mood of conception in Chinese classical gardens, pointing out that the "Xujing" state of mind is the psychological basis of the aesthetic contemplation activities, and according to the main psychological structure difference of aesthetic subjects,dividing the beauty of garden into three levels:scenery beauty,emotion beauty and aesthetic mood of conception beauty; Then analyzing and summarizing the theory of "Guan Zhao" in the conditions of the aesthetic state of mind of "Xujing" theory of people, dividing"Guan" into two parts of the "outside view" and "inside view", the "Zhao" into three aspects of "See the emotional", "Found in philosophy","Landscape and the philosophy of emotion and blending with each other"; Finally, this article beginning with several aspects of site seeing conception, ways of layout,and quality characteristics of implicit in the landscape garden, generalizes and summarizes the landscape space types and building methods in favor the born of state of mind of "Xujing" theory for the Chinese classical gardens, which expects to provide a reference and inspiration for the modern landscape.