Study On The Night Scene Lighting Design Of Historical City From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

Good night scene lighting is beneficial to the development of economic construction,the improvement of city popularity and the improvement of residents' happiness.In the current practice of urban night scene lighting construction in China,there are many similar design concepts and lighting effects,which need to be strengthened in shaping the uniqueness of urban culture and the identification of local architecture at night.Driven by economic interests,many cities blindly pursue "lighting" and "Night Tour",resulting in "one thousand cities one night" landscape lighting Style.Based on the theoretical study of regional culture and night scene lighting,this paper explores the expression of lighting at the cultural level,discusses the design concept of building regional culture characteristic lighting in the historical urban area,and explores the unity of the theory and practice of night scene lighting from the perspective of regional culture.Taking the night scene lighting of Zhengding historical urban area as the research object,it puts forward the Zhengding calendar from the perspective of regional culture Shicheng District night scene lighting design strategy,in order to better protect and inherit the local regional culture.It can be used for reference for the special planning of Zhengding night scene lighting and for the construction of night scene lighting projects in historical and cultural cities of the same level and historical urban areas.The article is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction,which explains the research background,research purpose and significance,research objects and methods,research trends at home and abroad,and determines the paper framework on the basis of sorting out the research status.The second part is the theoretical research.It studies the regional culture,historical urban area and night scene lighting,establishes the relationship between them and "light",expounds the technical basis and visual communication of lighting,and then analyzes the specific expression of lighting in aesthetic value,cultural value and historical value.The third part is the case analysis,the summary of lighting elements,proposed design principles.Taking the regional culture as the master,according to the three levels of city,ancient city and historical city,this paper analyzes the examples of night scene lighting design,summarizes the elements of night scene lighting design in the historical city from the perspective of regional culture,and puts forward the control guidelines and design principles of night scene lighting elements in the historical city from the perspective of regional culture.The fourth part is the experimental method,from the geographical location,spatial structure,material and cultural elements,non-material cultural elements and other aspects to refine the regional culture of Zhengding historical city,through questionnaire survey,data measurement and other methods to analyze the current situation of night scene lighting in Zhengding historical city and put forward optimization suggestions.The fifth part is the design strategy and practice.Combining with the upper planning of Zhengding historical city,it puts forward the specific night scene lighting design strategy from the aspects of night scene lighting frame,characteristic area node,cultural night tour route,etc.The sixth part is conclusion and prospect.The conclusion of this paper is summarized and the future research is put forward.