Research On The Remodeling Strategy Of The Environmental Space Around Qiao Family Courtyard

Qiao Family Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village,Dongguan Town,Qi County,Jinzhong City,Shanxi Province.It is also known as Zaizhongtang.It was built in the 20 st year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty(1755).After more than 100 years of construction,it ended in the early Republic of China.The current scale is the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.The Qiao Family Courtyard is a large Jinshang residence with traditional northern residential features.It is by far the most complete residential building complex in the Qing Dynasty in the north of China.It is the most representative Jinshang residential courtyard building and has a very high History,art,science and sociocultural value.However,in the protection and development in recent years,due to excessive pursuit of economic benefits,excessive development and construction methods have been adopted,focusing only on the protection of cultural relics and building bodies,ignoring the importance of environmental protection around cultural relics,and completely abandoning the surrounding environment,resulting in earth-shaking changes in the surrounding environment,the surrounding traditional residential courtyards were completely demolished,there was a lack of historical environmental features,street texture disappeared,historical memory points were demolished,Qiaojiabao village structure was destroyed,etc.The original history space environment no longer exists.At the same time,the constructive destruction project for the purpose of protection and development has also caused the surrounding environment to be too urban-scale and too commercialized.These have caused huge damage to the value of cultural relics,and also impacted the surrounding environment and its cultural connotation,causing a break in the surrounding environment and historical culture.This article takes the surrounding environment space of the Qiao Family Courtyard as the research object.Through exploring the historical background,development process and protection process of the Qiao Family Courtyard,it explores the value of the Qiao Family Courtyard,and at the same time,conduct in-depth research and analysis of the surrounding environment with serious problems,to explore the specific problems of the surrounding environment,the reasons behind it and the consequences,and then put forward the strategy of the space and the planning and design of key areas of the surrounding environment of the Qiao Family Courtyard from the aspects of village structure protection,cultural heritage and surrounding environmental protection,urban design,etc,to solve the protection and development of the surrounding environmental space,reshape the historical style of the surrounding environment,and continue the value of cultural relics.