Research On The Spatial Interface Of Northern Villages Based On Architectural Morphology

This thesis takes the external space interface of Beijing Urban City Hutong and Nanliu Shao Village of Gu'an County in Hebei as the research object.Based on historical data and on-site investigation,the analysis method of architectural morphology is used to analyze the external space interface of traditional villages in northern China.The formation and development of the village,the street space and the square space of the current spatial form.By briefly describing the development process of the external space interface of the village,it is shown that the development process of the external space interface is inseparable from the construction technology,people's production life,behavior habits and values.Summarize the morphological requirements of the group aesthetic sense on the external space interface,and through the specific design methods to express the relationship between human emotion cognition and external space interface form and interface elements,so as to construct people's spiritual and material life.External space.Secondly,according to the research method of architectural morphology,architectural morphology is a discipline that studies the characteristics of each component of architectural emotions.The research relies on physical objects and ultimately comes down to the expression of morphological senses.The paper analyzes the specific morphology and emotional representation of the external space interface from two aspects: "the basic elements of architectural morphology" and "the basic carrier of architectural morphology." The study of "basic elements" is in five directions: shape,color,quality,quantity,and field.Analyze the perceptual relationship between different interface elements on people;at the same time,from the four levels of the "basic carrier" of the interface elements,the whole layer,the whole,the local,and the detail are analyzed to analyze the different perceptions of people's specific aspects of the interface form.Through the above analysis,the relationship between external spatial interface elements and different levels of carriers and human emotions is summarized.The principles and methods of designing and applying the interface in the external space of traditional villages are summarized and applied to the author's design practice in the external space interface of Nanliu Shao Village.