Electrical Design Of The Easyhome Commercial Building In Songyuan

Social progress drives the development of the real estate industry,making people's living standards and material standards are also constantly improving.The construction of large-scale shopping malls has become extremely important,and large-scale shopping malls are densely populated with complex functions,so the construction of large-scale commercial products and building electrical requirements are higher.The design of shopping mall building is more complex,and the electrical is one of the important components,which is the most important thing to ensure the safety of the life and property of the staff in the shopping mall.Based on this,this design will focus on the safety of the shopping mall,discuss the building electrical design of the commercial products,take the Commercial Building of the Easyhome Commercial Building in Songyuan as an example,combined with the current electrical development status and the characteristics of the mall,establish the building electrical design scheme of the shopping mall.First of all,in the process of this study,the 10/0.4k V power transformation and distribution system design is adopted,and the electrical design index is selected according to the actual situation,and the load is predicted and calculated,and the later electrical load is reserved;in the design process,in order to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the system,the fire-fighting emergency lighting and evacuation indication system of the shopping mall are designed.Secondly,the paper analyzes the form of fire emergency lighting and evacuation indication system,designs the fire emergency lighting and evacuation indication system of shopping mall buildings,so as to make the evacuation path more safe and intelligent.Thirdly,the mathematical model based on ant colony algorithm is established,and the ant colony algorithm is applied to the fire dynamic evacuation indication,which makes the fire controller of the shopping mall change in real time,so as to ensure the real-time monitoring of fire source and blocking point on the path in case of fire,and then optimize the evacuation path to select the optimal path suitable for real-time evacuation.Finally,in the research process,considering the shortcomings of traditional ant colony algorithm,the ant colony algorithm and genetic algorithm are combined;the mutation,crossover and selection of genetic algorithm are used to optimize the traditional ant colony algorithm.The results show that the improved ant colony algorithm can optimize the escape path to a certain extent,which is suitable for the optimal evacuation path of the shopping mall.Through this shopping mall building electrical design,it reflects the characteristics of building electrical design,and ensures the reliability of power supply and human safety.In this electrical design process,the ant colony algorithm and genetic algorithm are combined to optimize the algorithm to a certain extent,which is conducive to the planning and selection of fire evacuation path.