Study On Sustainable Development Of Animal Husbandry In Anhui Province

The development of animal husbandry has maintained a high pace in the 21 st century,especially in developing countries.It is an overall trend of the development of modern animal husbandry and traditional animal husbandry.Theaim is to realize the high efficiency of production and the sustainable recyclingof resources,and finally to achieve the sustainable development of animal husbandry.China has been an agricultural country since ancient times,is also a large agricultural country,but also the largest developing country in the world.Sincethe reform and opening up,the continuous development of animal husbandry and the transformation of production methods have greatly increased the number of livestock and poultry,the output of livestock products and the variety of livestock and poultry in China.This has greatly improved the living standards of urban and rural residents in China,and animal husbandry has become one of the important pillar industries in the national economy.Anhui Province is a big agricultural province in China.As the main pillar industry of Anhui Province,the future development direction and development degree of animal husbandry directly affect the social and economic development of Anhui Province.Therefore,the healthy and sustainable development of animal husbandry is of great significance to the economic development of Anhui Province.This paper takes Anhui Province as the research object,explains the background and significance of the research on animal husbandry in Anhui Province,and summarizes the purpose,methods and existing problems of the research.The main body first looks up the relevant data to construct the theory frame of the sustainable development of animal husbandry,laying a good theoretical foundation for the following,and then introduces the basic situation and existing problems of animal husbandry development in Anhui Province.In this paper,the discharge of pollutants is analyzed,and the sustainable development of animal husbandry in Anhui Province is evaluated by means of establishing the index system of sustainable development of animal husbandry in Anhui Province and adopting the method of right of right and comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the situation of sustainable development of animal husbandry in Anhui Province.The aim is to learn more about animal husbandry in Anhui Province.The present situation of the development of the industry.The main results are as follows:1.The development level of animal husbandry in various cities of Anhui Province is statistically analyzed.It is found that the development level of animal husbandry in Anhui Province is uneven from the three aspects of production capacity,yield and output value,and that the development of animal husbandry in northern Anhui is better than that in southern Anhui on the whole.2.Based on the calculation and analysis of the land carrying capacity of livestock and poultry pollutants in Anhui Province,it can be seen that the amount of fecal load per unit of the seven cities of Bozhou,Suzhou,Bengbu,Fuyang,Huainan,Anqing and Huangshan all exceeded the average level of the whole city.There is a long way to go to improve environmental pollution.3.The evaluation system of sustainable development of animal husbandry in Anhui Province was established,and the weights and entropy values of the system elements were calculated by entropy method.Finally,the comprehensive evaluation method was used to draw the conclusion that the sustainable development degree of animal husbandry in Anhui Province from 2010 to 2016 showed an upward trend.Animal husbandry is developing well.