| Forest is an important resource for human survival and development.Forestry is an important position in the construction of ecological civilization,and is related to the sustainable development of economy and society.Sustainable forest management can continuously and steadily produce the products needed by mankind,and achieve the coordinated development of ecological,economic and social benefits.State owned forest farm is an important part of sustainable forest management.The state owned forest farm is located in the important ecological location of Greater Khingan Range,which has great research significance.In this paper,through the comparison and analysis of the two types of survey data of forest resources in 2005 and 2015,the dynamic changes of forest resources in the 10 years are analyzed,and the future development countermeasures are put forward,and the following conclusions are drawn:(1)the structure of the state of the state is not reasonable,which is dominated by young forest,strong in carbon sequestration,low in biodiversity,and mainly in YISHION forest,and the ecological function of forest has not been fully developed.(2)there are still some problems in the state-owned ERU forest farm,such as extensive management,inadequate monitoring ability,inadequate benefit,unadvanced technical strategy and low scientific and technological ability of the workers in the forest farm.(3)the problems in the sustainable management of forest are summarized,and then the countermeasures are given: it should concentrate on overcoming a restrictive factor in policy,capital and technology,by improving the level of forest monitoring,omnibearing,stereoscopic monitoring and fine management,making the brand strategy,improving the value added and expanding the product.To sell channels,pay attention to word-of-mouth marketing,strengthen forest education,improve the quality and availability of forest recreation,strengthen forest certification,product certification,improve personnel technical level and management ability,combine afforestation with ecological public welfare,strengthen the evaluation of forest carbon sequestration,trade in carbon sequestration,and build itself into prominence The key barrier areas of natural forest protection and ecological services,the production base of natural high quality forest by-products,the rich tourist destinations in the landscape and the pilot areas of carbonexchange transactions. |