Study On The Countermeasure Of Improving Quality And Increasing Efficiency Of Linxian Jujube Economic Forest

In order to study the current situation and existing problems of improving the quality and efficiency of Linxian jujube economic forest,the ways to promote the quality and efficiency of Linxian jujube economic forest were explored,and the people in the jujube area were promoted to get rid of poverty and become rich.Taking the rural areas of eight jujube districts in Linxian County as an example,through field visits,questionnaires and discussions,a detailed investigation was conducted on the current situation of jujube development in Linxian County and the local specific situation,and the survey data were analyzed in depth,and then the countermeasures were put forward.The results are as follows:1.The investigation results show that there are some problems in jujube orchard management,jujube quality,enthusiasm of jujube farmers and large-scale development of jujube orchards in Linxian County,which are mainly manifested in the following aspects:single species of jujube trees,unreasonable variety structure;extensive management of jujube orchards;aging of jujube farmers,serious loss;low quality of jujube,poor yield and quality;backward level of storage and processing;and backward industrial service body.The system is not perfect;the circulation rate of jujube forest land is not high,so it can not form large-scale production;the planting density is too high,and the phenomenon of jujube trees growing laissez-faire is serious.The main reasons for low quality and low efficiency of jujube economic forest in jujube region were discussed,which were mainly attributed to the serious cracking of fruit and pests in rainy season,single variety,extensive management of jujube orchards and backward storage and processing level.2.Based on the research on the technology of improving quality and increasing efficiency of jujube trees in Linxian jujube region,several feasible technical measures were put forward for improving quality and increasing efficiency of jujube farmers and jujube economic forest in jujube region,such as improving new varieties(grafting),applying fertilizer scientifically,shaping and pruning,adjusting thinning density,pest control,strengthening management and increasing fruit setting rate.3.Some practical suggestions and detailed solutions are put forward to promote the improvement of quality and efficiency of Linxian jujube economic forest,including increasing the circulation of jujube forest land to promote the centralized and large-scale management of jujube economic forest to improve quality and efficiency,improving the relevant system of jujube forest land circulation,encouraging the establishment of jujube professional cooperatives,promoting the improvement of new varieties,and carrying out the breeding and improvement of crack-resistant varieties.Develop organic jujube and"Linxian Selenium-rich Mother Jujube" vigorously,cultivate new professional jujube growers,improve the management level of jujube forest in the county,strengthen scientific and technological promotion,promote the development of jujube economic forest,develop jujube forest + traditional Chinese medicines,release bees in jujube orchards and other multi-forest economy,strengthen the promotion of Linxian jujube brand,promote multi-channel marketing,improve the investment and financing channels of jube economic forest,and improve the investment and financing channels of jube economic forest.To speed up the establishment of "jujube insurance" mechanism and reduce the loss of jujube farmers and other countermeasures and suggestions.