| In recent years,under the background of rapid economic development and increasing living standards,vacation tourism has become an important form of leisure for contemporary people.Because the recuperation function of forest can relieve people's psychological and physiological pressure,forest park vacation tourism is also more and more respected.With the increasingly fierce competition in the tourism industry,the research on vacation tourism has attracted the attention of many scholars.This paper takes forest park vacation tourism as the research object,and studies the social hot issue of suitability evaluation of forest park vacation tourism.On the basis of consulting relevant documents,The factors related to the suitability evaluation of forest park vacation tourism were initially selected,Then through Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process,An evaluation system for the suitability of vacation tourism:in forest parks has been established,The quantitative analysis of various indexes and influencing factors is also carried out.Finally,through the established evaluation system,the paper makes an empirical study on Daweishan Forest Park and Heimifeng Forest Park in Changsha City.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)Delphi method was used to determine the suitability of forest park vacation tourism,including six indicators:basic conditions,population and environment conditions,landscape resources conditions,health resources conditions,entertainment conditions and unique conditions.(2)Through Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process to determine the weight of 25 influencing factors in the forest park vacation tourism suitability evaluation system,and through consulting the national standards for forest park quality evaluation and relevant literature,the scoring criteria of 25 influencing factors were obtained.(3)In the evaluation model of forest park vacation tourism suitability,the first index is the basic condition of forest park vacation tourism suitability(0.37376),Secondly,there are the fitness,health,landscape,population,environment,entertainment and uniqueness conditions for vacation tourism in forest parks,Among these factors,the most prominent ones are the concentration of negative air ions,the content of air bacteria and the abundance of animals and plants.(4)The evaluation system has been verified and can be used as the evaluation standard of forest park vacation tourism suitability,Through empirical research,it is concluded that Daweishan Forest Park has a score of 4.42564,It belongs to the I criterion of suitability evaluation of vacation tourism in forest parks,It shows that Daweishan Forest Park is very suitable for the development of vacation tourism and related industries.The evaluation score of vacation tourism suitability of Heimifeng Forest Park is 3.76319,It belongs to the II criterion of suitability evaluation of vacation tourism in forest parks,It shows that Heimifeng Forest Park is more suitable for the development of vacation tourism and related industries.The scientific nature and practicability of this model are verified from the actual level. |
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