| Objectives:According to Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)constitution theory,applied the method of clinical epidemio-logical investigation to study the type distribution characteristics of primary dysmenorrhea and healthy,relationship between physical factors and incidence of primary dysmenorrhea to provide new concepts for primary dysmenorrhea treatment and prevention.This thesis is go throught on outpatient and female university student on primary dysmenorrhea status survey,analysis the difference relationship between the etiology of dysmenorrhea and menstrual cramps,some living habits,emotional changes,regional environment.Health promotion and mental health counseling and guidance to determine the focus of health education.Methods:The research object collected from September 2016 to December 2017.The questionnaire were survey 150 cases survey female patient to screening out the primary dysmenorrhea.Primary dysmenorrhea group of patients 143 cases randomized from female students of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Harbin and outpatient hospital heilongjiang.Using Excel to key in data of constitution type distribution characteristic and clinical data relationship of two groups were analyzed and statistical analysis by SPSS 19.0 software,included that the morbidity factors and susceptibility.Using general situation questionnaire and Chinese medicine constitution classification and decision table which created by professor Qi Wang.Results:1.PD patient case group age from 26 year to 30 year old have 36%,21-25 year old have 32%,36-40 year old have 20%,31-35 year old have 7%,<below 20 year have 5%.2.In this topic PD,higher educator have 45%,second is the bachelor,specialist have 28%,third is high school have 21%,last is primary school have 5%.3.PD patient occur among the priority mainly in lack of sleep have 42%,emotion have 38%,eating habit not equate have 55%,lack of exercise have 42%,cold weather have 34%4.Tcm constitution PD follow descending high to low:Yang deficiency constitution 35 people(24%)>Qi deficiency constitution 24 people(17%)>Qi depression constitution 20 people(14%)>Blood stasis constitution 20 people(14%)>Yin yang balancing constitution 19 people(13%)>Phlegm dampness constitution 8 people(6%)>Yin deficiency constitution 7 people(5%)>Damp heat constitution 6 people(4%)>special intrinsic quality 4 people(3%).Conclusions:1.This study considers that the type and age of constitution have an impact on the pathogenesis of primary dysmenorrhea.2.The most common type of constitution in patients with primary dysmenorrhea is yang deficiency,the most common complex qi deficiency,and qi stagnation indicates that the incidence of the disease may be closely related to the deficiency of righteousness. |