| The northeast region is located in the northeast frontier of China.In a narrow sense,it refers to the three northeastern provinces,namely heilongjiang,jilin and liaoning.In a broad sense,it also includes the eastern region of Inner Mongolia autonomous region.The resources here are so abundant,especially as an important region of traditional Chinese medicine in China,genuine medicinal materials in northeast China are so famous in the domestic and international medicinal materials market,such as panax ginseng,schisandra chinensis,medofenoxate,phellodendri amurensis cortex,great burdock achene,bear bile,pilose antler,which has the good name of" northern medicine:keeping pace with" southern medicinal,".But due to its unique geographical location and climatic environment,as well as a series of social and historical reasons,the northeast region has formed a relatively closed and relatively complete geographical area.The exploitation of northeast China is relatively late,and its economic and culture are not as developed as the central plains.So the central plains knows less about northeast China,the record about its development of local medicine are rare.Therefore,we need to further excavate new historical materials and materials.In the 300 years from the Qing dynasty to the founding of the People’s Republic of China,northeast China has experienced three different historical periods of Qing dynasty,republic of china and Puppet Manchukuo.Its administrative division changes frequently,which is not conducive to this study.Therefore,the author takes jilin province administrative region as the research area,and local chronicles before liberation are the research object.Collect and classify the literature related to traditional chinese medicine.This research has consulted 157 old local chronicles of Jilin,The contents of the obtained medical literature involve medicinal materials,biographies of doctors,medical works,medical research societies,shamans,etc.According to the contents of the documents and records,the author roughly divides them into three aspects:medicine-related,medical-related,and customs associated with medicine.The author focuses on the literature related to medicine,and studies the geographical distribution of local medicinal materials by summarizing the total number of medicinal materials in local chronicles of each region,research alias of medicinal materials contained in the old chronicles,as well as related studies on local authentic medicinal materials,which can dig new historical materials for the study of local medical history,supplement the literature of traditional Chinese medicine in Jilin area from the Qing dynasty to the founding of the people’s Republic of China,and try our best to reproduce the development of traditional Chinese medicine in Jilin. |