Investigation On The Current Situation Of College Students’ Dietary Behaviors And Its Influencing Factors

As an important reserve talent for national and social development,college students are concerned with the improvement of their overall quality of catering.In 2012,the Ministry of Health,Ministry of Education and Ministry of Science and Technology jointly issued a document paying special attention and regulation to the current college students’ dietary behaviors.However,the lack of dietary education and dietary norms in colleges and universities in China has made the current problems of college students’ Disadvantages continue to emerge,eating behavior also showed many new features.Under this background,it is particularly urgent to investigate and study the dietary behaviors of college students and their influential factors.To comprehensively understand and master the present situation of college students ’eating behavior in Dongguan city,and to analyze the influencing factors of dietary behavior,to explore the scientific training path of the current college students’ group eating behavior,and to optimize the diet of college students in Dongguan Behavior to provide reference and reference.On the basis of literature review,100 people in some colleges and universities in Dongguan were selected to carry out the pre-test of the questionnaire,and the questions of the subjects were sorted and corrected.to conduct a preliminary analysis of the pre-test questionnaire data,the overall grasp of the results of the study;officially began college students eating behavior and its influencing factors questionnaire to ensure that the release process of scientific,random selection of samples;SPSS analysis was conducted to explore the significant characteristics of college students ’eating behavior,and to explore the relationship between diet behavior and factors such as sex,specialty,economic ability and dietary knowledge are explored through correlation analysis.The results of the study are as follows:(1)The overall economic level of the society has been improved and the health consciousness of the residents ’diet has been improved remarkably.At present,the college students’ eating behavior has many new characteristics,emotional eating behavior,exogenous eating behavior and restrictive eating behavior have become a significant trend.(2)emotional factors under the influence of the extreme increase in eating behavior,space and time arbitrarily increased,lack of diet behavior plan.The scores of emotional behavior of college students in Dongguan City were roughly around 36-40 points,and 32.5points were used as the intermediate standard values.639 of the samples were on average and 41-45 Peak concentration area,indicating that the emotional behavior of college students in Dongguan City,the trend is more obvious,the choice of individual eating behavior affected by negative emotions larger.(3)the diversity of dietary behavior under the influence of external environmental factors,the quality of the mainstream,the group of eating behavior gradually highlighted.The externality of the dietary behavior of college students in Dongguan was very obvious.The sample of 31 points or more accounted for 66.80% of the total sample,which indicated that the college students’ group had the great influence on the choice of diet behavior.(4)Bodybuilding and other restrictive factors under the influence of dietary behavior of dietary behavior is increasingly strong,the balance of eating behavior slightly less.Subjects had a mean score of 36.426,higher than 33 points,and 42-5% of the high-value interval between 41-55,nearly half of the total sample,41-45 The number of interval to203 people,accounting for the total sample of 1/5 as much as the general can be illustrated in Dongguan City,the trend of restricted diet of college students is more obvious,college students gradually improve the sense of fitness,physical size and physical fitness and other factors more Attention to the aesthetic considerations and restrictions on the phenomenon of self-eating behavior is more common.(5)The influencing factors of dietary behavior are diversified,and the demographic characteristics such as gender and age are influenced by individual factors and environmental factors.The individual eating behavior has the potential impact on individual diet.Internal intervention,economic level,cultural traditions and other factorssuch as the impact of environmental factors on the individual’s diet has an important role in guiding.(6)The normative and scientific optimization of college students ’eating behavior also requires the synergistic effect of multiple subjects.The school-level hardware support,system construction and discipline setting can provide authoritative norms for the optimization of college students’ eating behavior.Activities and advocacy work can provide a more flexible supporting role in the optimization of diet behavior;students at the individual level of awareness and practice is also an important part of diet behavior optimization.