Application Of Acupuncture And Moxibustion Academic Thoughts In Neijing By Xin'An Representative Doctors

Object:Review the academic thoughts system of acupuncture and moxibustion in Neijing,refining the ideological exertion of Xin'an represents doctors.sums up theirs similarities and differencesMethods:1.Ascertaining scope:one is the academic thoughts system of acupuncture and moxibustion in Nejing,the other is certain historical period(Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties)and certain range(Xin'an area)acupuncture and moxibustion literature2.Collect the object of study(physicians works)Neijing Wang Guorui:Jade Dragon poem of Canon acupuncyure Jade Dragon ofBian Que Wang Ji:Questions and Answers ofAcupuncture and Moxibustion Theory and Case Reports on External Diseases Xu Chunfu:Medicial Works Ancient and Modem Wu Kun:Su Wen Wu Zhu Needle Side Six Episodes Zheng Meijian:Precious Works on Throat Diseases Wu Yiding:God Moxibustion Statecraft3.Mainy by consulting the monograph to analysis and screening out the academic thoughts system of acupuncture and moxibustion in Nejing,then reading the Works of Six Doctors,to sort out the doctor's academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion,find out the doctor's academic thought that which is connected with Neijing.Finally,a horizontal comparison is made between six doctors,in order to discover their similarities and dissimilaritiesResults:1.The acupuncture and moxibustion system in Nejing can be divided in to four parts main and collateral channels and acupoint;meridian diagnosis;acupuncture and moxibustion rule;syndrome and therapeutic principles.In meridians and acupoint aspects:the twelve meridians circulate from head to tail,attached with branches of the regular meridians,muscles along the regular meridians and twelve skin zone,pay more attention to Chong Ren Du and Qiao channels in Eight Extra-Meridians,the classification of acupoints give priority to practicality;in the aspect of meridian diagnosis:it formed some diagnosing method like colour inspection and feeling of meridians;in the aspect of acupuncture and moxibustion rule:mainly use nine kinds of needles,acupuncture rule and contraindication of needling have formed a complete system,moxibustion has a wide range of applications,cold and heat,weak and blood-stasis is available,in the aspect of syndrome and therapeutic principles,include the six external factors which cause diseases,body diseases,visceral diseases,gyneoopathy,ENT and Surgical diseases2.Six Xin'an physicians gave full play to the academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion on NeijingWang Guorui:The penetrating needling method is the development of part of the needling method in the Neijing;the relative acupoint selection method of "Opposing Needling and Contralateral Needling" is applied to clinical practice;37 pairs corresponding points are mostly derived from the distal acupoint selection methods such as Branch-Root(Biao Ben),Root-Knot(Gen Jie)in the Neijing;the eight methods of flying are the development of needling due to time;and the blood letting therapy of needling is often usedWang Ji:In elucidating the puncturing along or against the direction of meridians,respiration reinforcing-reducing in Neijing,crosses the idea that reducing method can be used only when Qi and Blood are full.Acupuncture without reinforcing method,those who say "reinforcing" are actually "pass".Pay attention to the dialectical process before treatment.Develop the treatment of carbuncle and gangrene abscess in Neijing by clinical elucidation Xu Chunfu:Explained the quantity of Qi and Blood in Neijing and its opening,closing and pivot.Attaching importance to health preservation of meridians and dialectics before acupuncture and moxibustion.In the treatment of severe wind,toothache,cold syndrome,excessive breath,cough and other diseases,always follow the rule of Neijing Wu Kun:When annotating Su Wen,he often interpreted the related diseases with meridians and collaterals.Pay attention to the clinical application of nine kinds of needles.Creating the theory of "five noor needles"(Wu Men Zhen Fang)based on Neijing.Develop the theory of“same argument between acupuncture and medicine"according to the phenomenon that acupuncture and medicine used together in NeijingZheng Meijian:Creating "Zheng's Three Needles" according to the theory of wind-pathogen in Neijing.Combination of acupuncture and medicine in the Treatment of 36 laryngeal syndrome.Moxibustion can play a role in dispersing heat syndrome stagnation.Blood letting by pricking collaterals is often used in clinical practiceWu Yiding:Explaining the diagnosis of internal organs of the body and its qi and blood Attaching importance to the syndrome differentiation before moxibustion treatment.For the treatment of more than 20 kinds of diseases and syndromes,acupoint selection and treatment rule based on the guidance of Neijing3.Six Xin'an physicians have verification and contention of the academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion on NeijingSimilarities Combination of acupuncture and medicine(Xv Chunfu;Wu Kun;Zheng Meijian)Blood-letting Puncture(Wang Guorui;Zheng Meijian)Moxibustion can be used for heat syndrome(Wang Ji;Zheng Meijian;Wu Yiding)Detailed diagnosis(Wang Ji;Xv Chunfu;Wu Yiding)DifferencesSelect acupoints on time(Wang Guorui?;Wang Ji×)Moxibustion health care(Xv Chunfu?;Wang Ji×)Acupuncture without reinforcing method(Wang Ji?;Wu Kun×;Zheng Meijian×)Reinforcing-reducing method by twirling(Zheng MeijianV;Wang Ji×;Wu Kun×)ConclusionThe theory of acupuncture and moxibustion in Neijing is perfect.Six Xin'an representative acupuncturists have exerted their academic thoughts on acupuncture and moxibustion in Neijing from theoretical discussion and clinical practice,and they are inclined to clinical practice.The development of acupuncture and moxibustion theory is flourished by the difference of some academic theories,and inspire the thinking of future generations.