| Objective: To analyze the risk factors of hip joint function recovery in the elderly patients with hip fracture 6 months after operation,so as to provide basis and guidance for improving the operation effect.Method: By collecting data of 130 patients with hip fracture who were operated on in the People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Autonomous Region from August 2017 to August 2019 were analyzed.The factors that may affect the functional recovery of hip joint after operation were analyzed,SPSS17.0 statistical software was used for data analysis,single factor analysis was carried out for each research factor,and the factors with statistical significance were further analyzed by multi factor and sub category logistic regression analysis.Results: The factors such as age,waiting time for operation,ASA classification of anesthesia,activity before injury,number of complications before injury,complications of nervous system diseases,number of complications after operation,complications of digestive system diseases and so on had significant influence on the recovery of hip joint function 6 months after operation of hip fracture in the elderly.Further logistic regression analysis of multiple factors and sub categories found that the age of patients[P<0.001,OR=1.11,95%CI(1.03-1.19)],ASA classification of anesthesia[P=0.003,OR=2.74,95%CI(1.03-7.25)],activity before injury[P<0.001,OR=3.55,95%CI(1.56-8.06)],complications before injury[P=0.014,OR=8.35,95%CI(1.01-68.79)],complications after operation[P=0.001,OR=3.72,95%CI(1.27-10.88)] are independent risk factors hip joint function recovery in elderly patients with hip fracture at 6 months after operation,that is,the older the patients were,the larger the anesthesia grade was,the worse the activity before injury,the more the complications before operation,and the more the complications after operation,the worsethe hip function recovery in 6 months after operation.Conclusion: In order to reduce the risk of anesthesia and operation,reduce the waiting time of patients and choose the right time of operation,reduce the incidence of complications,shorten the time of lying in bed,start functional exercise as early as possible,promote the recovery of hip joint function after operation,so as to improve the patients’ health the quality of life after operation. |