| Objective: Through retrospective analysis,summarizing the case data of inpatients with hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period),exploring related research on the laws and treatment of hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period),and providing ideas for improving the clinical diagnosis and treatment plan and the quantification of syndrome types And reference.Methods: Through collating the information of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period)in the Department of Liver,Spleen and Gastroenterology of the Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2014 to December 2018,using SPSS25.0 software,the patient’s syndrome,Correlation analysis with drugs,laboratory indicators,etc.,to explore its internal correlation.Results:1.Hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period)has a significant difference in gender(P<0.05),and the male to female ratio is 2: 1;there is a significant difference in the age at onset between male and female patients.The age was 47.49 ± 10.15 years,and the average age of female patients was 53.16 ± 8.78 years.2.Distribution of syndrome types: Stasis of the liver and collateral syndrome(47.18%)> Liver qi stagnation syndrome(25.58%)> Damp heat syndrome(19.93%)> Liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome(3.32%)> Spleen and kidney yang deficiency syndrome(2.33%))> Water dampness internal resistance syndrome(1.66%);the incidence of different syndromes of hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period)is different(P<0.05);there is no correlation between syndrome types and age(P> 0.05).3.The use of Chinese medicine: Qi-regulating medicine> Heat-clearing medicine> Huoxue Huayu medicine> Qiqi medicine> Blood medicine> Diuresis and dampness medicine> Hutan phlegm and cough and asthma> Xiaxia medicine> Yin medicine> Hushishi medicine> Hemostatic medicine> Digestion Medicine> Pinggan medicine> Anshen medicine> Wenli medicine.The top ten Chinese medicines with the highest frequency of use are licorice(7.17%)> Bupleurum(5.65%)> Rhubarb(4.28%)> Angelica(4.26%)> Coriander shell(3.91%)> Habitat(3.78%)> Baiji(3.59%)> Xiangfu(3.46%)> Chenpi(3.31%)> Safflower(3.26%).4.The top ten distributions of symptom frequency are: dyspnea(12.25%),fatigue(11.85%),yellow urine(11.74%),dry mouth(11.40%),bitter mouth(9.20%),and unformed stool(5.36%),abdominal distension(5.08%),sleep difference(4.85%),appetite difference(3.56%),liver discomfort(2.26%).5.Sexual flavor returning classics: Cold medicines are mostly used in the treatment;the sweetness,sweetness,and bitterness are the most common tastes;the drug returning classics are mainly liver,spleen,and stomach.6.The relationship between syndrome types and laboratory indicators: There are correlations between TBIL,DBIL,ALT,AST,CHE,TBA and syndrome types(P <0.05).Significant differences,stasis of liver collateral syndrome> liver qi stagnation syndrome;damp and heat accumulation syndrome and liver qi stagnation syndrome have significant differences in ALT and AST,damp and heat accumulation syndrome> liver qi stagnation syndrome;CHE has Significant differences,liver qi stagnation syndrome> damp heat syndrome.7.The onset season of hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period)is: spring> autumn> winter> summer.The distribution of Wuyun and Liuqi: The distribution of politeness and cases in 2016 and 2017 was significant(P<0.05),and most of the cases were wooden and waterborne;the distribution of passenger transport and cases in 2016 was significant(P<0.05).Most patients are affected by soil transport.Patients with HBV cirrhosis(compensation period)are more susceptible to onset of discord and days of punishment.Conclusion:1.Patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis(compensation period)have different onset genders and different onset ages;in the distribution of syndrome types,stagnant liver collateral syndromes are the most common,and wet damp internal resistance syndromes are the least;There was no correlation between distribution and age.2.The laboratory indicators TBIL,DBIL,ALT,AST,CHE,and TBA are different in stasis liver syndrome,damp heat syndrome and liver qi stagnation syndrome.Liver qi stagnation is severe.3.Combining the type of traditional Chinese medicine and the sexual taste of the medicine combined with hepatitis B liver cirrhosis(compensation period)can be seen.The incidence of liver cirrhosis is related to qi and blood,dampness,stasis,and depression often facilitate heat,and supplemented with cold medicine,the main treatment is Focusing on the three major aspects of dispersing,replenishing and drying,we must not forget to follow the treatment principle of "prevention before disease". |
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