A Comparative Study Of The Monarch Development Tendencies Between Germany And England From 10^th To 13^th Century

The issue of royalty in medieval Europe has always been a matter of concern to academia.In this paper,the medieval German and England royal development tendencies as a specific object of study,elaborate the development of the German and England royalty,the basic characteristics,the standards of strong royalty and weak royalty,and the influences after theirs royalty tend to decline.And compare the differences and similarities between the development of the two royal powers from the 10th century to the 13 th century.After the study,this paper draws the following basic conclusions:first of all,from the basic characteristics of view,the two powers have generally experienced a strong royalty to a weak royalty,and both of theirs focus are the process of out-world to homeland.From the view of the steadiness of royalty,Germany is not as good as England,the decline is more thorough.Secondly,from the standard of strong royalty and weak royalty,the foundation of former monarchs,the abilities of monarchs,and the accidental factors are the three mainly factors that affect the strength of monarchs.An excellent performance of the former monarch would accumulate strength to the successor;the abilities of one monarch would give deep impacts in the rising and setting of royalty;the accidental events in history,make more or less impacts to the historical branded a unique mark.Finally,from the of view of influences of royalty in 13th century,the princes took the opportunity to rise after the decline of the Germany royal powers,and gradually promoted Germany to the way of "Territory Era".The defeats of the British King's political rule made England noblemen an opportunity to restrict the kings,and hasten the birth of parliament,which was become the origin of "British Constitutionalism".