Labor Model And Rurall Social Change

Henan Dongcun is a famous professional ceramic village in Shandong Province.It has a long history and deep deposits.It is a typical arts and crafts village in Boshan area of Zibo.In the early years,thanks to its superior natural conditions,it quickly grew into a skill village known for pottery in the traditional farming society.With the development of economy,the external environment such as politics,culture,and resources are constantly changing.Mechanized production gradually replaces traditional manual labor.During the period of social transformation,the East Village of Henan has undergone tremendous changes in the internal life of the village.The case study of Henan Dongcun found that the important factor affecting village changes is the transformation of the labor model.When we try to find the dynamic mechanism behind the changes in the village,facing the problems of social change,opposition between urban and rural areas,and the transformation of life,we choose the labor model as The point of entry to analyze the village has a clearer explanation.Therefore,on the basis of fieldwork,this paper outlines the history of social change in the ceramic arts village of Shandong Province for nearly one hundred years through the labor model.This article is composed of five parts.The introduction describes the origin of the selected topic and combs the related research involved in this article.The first chapter introduced the village's natural environment and cultural environment,including mineral resources,spatial patterns,road traffic,etc.,and outlined the overall appearance of the village.The second chapter,from the diachronic point of view,shows the life style and livelihoods of the villagers of Guyao Village in different periods.With the changes in national policies,the villages have developed corresponding organizational forms and coping strategies.Based on the changes in the pattern of village labor,we divided the history of the village into three periods:the initial stage,the rise of the kiln;the confluence stage,public-private joint ventures to set up factories;the dispersion period,the villagers' living conditions after the dismantling of the kiln.The third chapter mainly introduces the ceramic production techniques and methods of communication,including the process flow,technical equipment,materials,characteristics of utensils,etc.,as well as the unique inheritance methods,physical memory,and daily interactions of the people in the kiln industry.The fourth chapter introduces the special connection between beliefs,diet,entertainment,medical treatment and production methods of villagers in Guyao Village.In the last chapter,the process of urbanization of the ancient Yao village was discovered.As early as before the reform and opening up,it has quietly emerged with the revitalization of village handicrafts.When the village's physical space reaches the end,the preserved cultural gene is used to make it back up to the society,protect the village heritage,continue the historical context,and make the village rejuvenate in another way.