Researches On Du Fu's Poetry That Cite "the Book Of Songs"

Du Fu is a great realistic poet of China.He said that he had read ten thousand of books.His poems were deeply influenced by the books that he had read.In particular,The Book of Songs,which is the source of realistic poetry,has a great influence on his poetry creation.The influence of The Book of Songs on Du Fu's poetry is not only reflected in the content,but also in the thought.At present,the research on this problem is not complete.On the basis of my preliminary statistics.Du Fu had more than 1400 poems still in existence,and there are 428 poems direct or indirect reference to The Book of Songs.The 428 poems cited The Book of Songs up to 704 times.Both in terms of quantity and frequency are enough to draw our attention.The form of Du Fu's poems quoted The Book of Songs various.I summarized all these as cite the article,cite the words and sentences,switch expressions of the words and sentences,etc.Du Fu's poetry is rich in content and the themes are varied,he deepened the theme by cited The Book of Songs.Based on the text,I generalize them as patriotic and loyal to the throne,allegory,humanitarianism and social associations.As to allusion,Du Fu's poetry is complicated and changeable;his superb skill makes all men shocked.When it comes to the features that Du Fu's poetry quotes The Book of Songs,I think it can be summarized as appreciated Feng and Ya,quote densely,clear and dark,positive and negative.Du Fu's poetry and The Book of Songs are literature classics of different age,there must be some deep-seated connection between them.The spirit reflect from Du Fu's poetry that be concerned about human,is comes directly from the family tradition of Confucianism on the one hand.On the other hand,it also comes from the Confucian classics that The Book of Songs belongs to.That is to say it comes from the ingrained Confucianism that exists in Du Fu's outlook on life and values.