The Research On Wang Yuanhua's Realism Literary Theories

Wang Yuanhua is a famous literary theorist in the history of modern and contemporary Chinese literature.He has a profound study of Chinese ancient literary theory,contemporary literary theory and the history of Chinese literary criticism.His literary thoughts are closely related to the pulse of the times,not only to the agreement of the times,but also to the contemporary transcendence.Wang Yuanhua had always kept on the attention of people in different conditions,which is a feature of his realistic literary theory named humanitarian concern.This article,based on the longitudinal study of Wang Yuanhua's literary theory,tries to summarize and sum up his literary thought of realistic literary thought,in order to have a glimpse of the development and evolution of realism ideological trend in the 20 th century Chinese literature and art.The study of his literary and artistic theories has enlightening significance for the establishment of the subjectivity of Chinese literary and art.Wang Yuanhua's life experience is rich,which had contained three important periods of ideological reflection.He had experienced his youth in war.His works and theories this period revealed a sense of mission of nation and country.He also had a profound consideration on the "theory of reflection".This period has become the formation stage of his true personality.The second stage of reflection occurred in his isolation period,during which he had been absorbed in Hegel's philosophy thought and had read a large amount of works with humanitarian care.The third stage of reflection occurred in the 90 s.He had reflected on the law and rationality,and advocated the independent humanistic spirit of the creative subject.According to these three reflections and combined with the development of the times,the author aims to divide the main part of the thesis in the three chapters.The fulltext includes the introduction,the main content and the conclusion.The introduction describes the purpose and significance of the study,the status of the research,research ideas and framework,research methods and innovation.There are four parts in the main body of the paper.The first chapter discusses Wang Yuanhua's youth time and mainly focuses his realistic literary theory during the war.Under the background of the War of Resistance Against Japan,Wang Yuanhua had advocated the writing principle of "writing the truth".Besides,he had also finished a large amount of literary creation during this period.Therefore,this chapter focuses on the origin his realism theory,the basic connotation and the relationship between the literature creation practices.This chapter is about the formation stage of Wang Yuanhua's academic thought.His realistic literary theory is mainly expressed as "writing truth”,which is the germination of his humanitarianism.The second chapter discusses the realistic literature theories in the period of "self enlightenment".During this period,Wang Yuanhua had completely immersed in learning and rethinking and deeply influenced by western thoughts especially the influence of Hagel.With the comprehensive study of the ancient Chinese literary theory "Wen Xin Diao Long","feeling and intent " doctrine was represented the theoretical summary.During the period of isolation,which was a special historical time,the discussion of humanitarianism became the restricted area.Under a series of changes in realistic environment,his realistic literary was expressed as the persistence of humanitarianism.This chapter tries to grasp the realistic theory of this period by analyzing its realistic literary theory and critical practice.The third chapter focuses on Wang Yuanhua's literary theory in the new era.This period is a great harvest time for Wang Yuanhua in his academic life.He had discussed the hot topics in the field of literature and art,and revised the early literary theories.He focused on the reconstruction of humanism based on the condition that the long absence of humanism and marketization of literature had caused the lack of humanity spirit.The conclusion part is the summary of the whole article.It mainly aims to sort out and evaluate the significance and status of academic contributions of Wang Yuanhua's literary theory.