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A Dynamic Study Of The New Term "X Nan"

Posted on:2019-02-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330545494891Subject:Chinese Language and Literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years,the new word“X nan”has been widely used,and has developed into a large family of words.As the frequency of use increases,the structure of "X nan" is more diverse and more complex.In the process of derivation,"X male" has the following characteristics in terms of structure and semantics.Dynamic analysis of the changing trend of syllables,grammatical units,and grammatical aspects of the "X nan" : The syllables of "X" are mainly changed from monosyllables to two syllables;the grammatical units of "X" are morpheme-based.The main transformation is to use words and phrases as the main part,and some "X nan" can be reduced to multi-layer derivative of the word formation components.The grammatical nature of "X" changes from the adjective nature to the noun and verb nature.The semantic evolution trend of "nan" is: in ancient Chinese,"nan" is dominated by entity meaning.In modern Chinese,"nan" is mainly attributed.In contemporary Chinese,"nan" entity meaning and attribute meaning are used together.The semantic category of "X" is divided into three categories: Property meaning,movement meaning and entity meaning.Dynamic trends:The semantic category of "X" has changed from being primarily of nature to being mainly based on entity meaning.The reason why the semantic category of "X" is changed is to use the derivative mechanism of the genus name to express more complex attribute meanings.The semantic relation between "X" and "nan".There are 13 kinds of relationships,including "form and subject","metaphor","action behavior and subject",etc.In the process of derivation,The dynamic trend of the semantic relation between "X" and "man" : "Form-subject" and "nature-subject" ? "metaphor","attribute-subject" and "action behavior-subject".The reason lies in the inherent role of the default information mode and the metaphor mechanism.The designatum of "X nan".There are two trends: first,the "X nan" refers to the special referential type and the specificity of the referential.Second,the expansion and refinement of the category boundary of "X nan","X nan" from the opposite of "X nv" to "X jie","X mei," X po",indicating the expansion of the "X nan" category boundary,the increase of the lower category members "X ge","X di","X shu",indicating the refinement of the category boundary of "X nan".The exploration of the form and meaning extension of "X male" is helpful to further understand the dynamic change pattern of "X male" and related word family and its cause of formation.
Keywords/Search Tags:"X nan", semantic category, semantic relations, defined category
PDF Full Text Request
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