Investigation On That Anxiety Characteristic Of High Pile Dancers In The Competition

The piles lion dance is our outstanding national traditional sports,has now boarded the arena of competitive sports,after 20 years of development process,with the rules revised,the training method of science,transparency,the level of athletes closer to,As the main factor affecting sports performance pre-match anxiety is more important.However,no study of competition anxiety has been found in the piling lion community.Therefore,it is necessary to study the competition anxiety of outstanding lion dance athletes in order to provide some theoretical basis for the training and competition of lion dance,and to provide some support for enriching the lion lion theory system and applied sports psychology.In this study,a questionnaire survey was conducted on top lion dance elite athletes based on "Cognitive Trait Anxiety" by Ye Ping et al.And "Contest State Anxiety Scale" prepared by Martens and "Trust Rating Scale" compiled by Yu Shaoyong.Based on the characteristics of lion dance and the psychology,the data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA,multidimensional interaction analysis,correlation and typical correlation,and the following conclusions were drawn.1.The total scores of cognitive trait anxiety of outstanding lion dancers are higher than that of Chinese norm.The scores of all dimensions are lower than that of norm and the other is higher than that of norm,and the overall standard deviation is larger,The anxiety value is unstable;The state anxiety value of the lion dancers in the piles is higher than that of the norm.2.There were significant differences in cognition trait anxiety among different age,training age and education level among the outstanding male lion dancers.Among them,the lion head anxiety is higher than the lion tail,the longer the training period,the lower the anxiety value,with the longer,the lower the anxiety value,the age was inverted "U" trend.3.The anxiety value of the social evaluation anxiety in exercise cognitive trait anxiety is influenced by different ages,training years and educational level.The older the anxiety value is,the longer the training time is,the greater the anxiety value is,the higher the education is.The competition anxiety was affected by the cooperation time significantly,the longer the anxiety was,the more the competition level was exerted by the cooperation time,the lower the anxiety was,the longer the anxiety was,the less the anxiety dimension was affected by the different position,the time and the education level Of which the lion head is higher than the lion tail,with the longer the longer the anxiety,the higher the education level,the lower the anxiety.4.There were significant differences in the three dimensions of race state anxiety among the top-grade lion dance elite athletes in different training years.There was significant difference between the time and the state self-confidence.There was significant difference between the educational level and cognitive anxiety.5.The trustworthiness of high-performance lion dancers is moderately high,and their trust is highly negatively correlated with cognitive anxiety,which is highly positively correlated with their stateconfidence.6.The correlation between motor cognitive trait anxiety and state anxiety of high performance lion dance athletes is highly significant,and both of them are highly correlated with race performance.Among them,motor cognitive anxiety,cognitive anxiety and sports performance are negatively correlated,and state self-confidence and sports performance are positively correlated.According to the results of the study put forward some suggestions:1.At the same time,athletes need to strengthen their knowledge of theoretical knowledge,to understand the special psychological characteristics and their own psychological condition,to increase the awareness of Teammates,coaches,counselors exchange.2.In daily training,due to time is the main variable that affects athletes' competition anxiety,it is recommended that coaches should not change partners without special circumstances;at the same time,we should pay attention to the training of trust between partners,and can be carried out by games;Larger,longer-term protective measures to eliminate their psychological barriers to prevent them from forming a higher injury and anxiety.It is recommended to usually take competitions to practice,simulate the game scenarios and other methods to gradually adjust the level of anxiety players.3.In competitions,should encourage more athletes,strengthen the trust and communication between partners,not to temporarily change the athlete's exercise habits.At the same time pay attention to a variety of methods combined to achieve full control.For those who feel too anxious before the game players may try activities,respiration method corresponding effective adjustment methods to reduce their level of anxiety and strive to be in a modest state to meet the requirements of the game.4.For different athletes have different psychological training methods,for the high level of athletes to the athlete's perception of the main coach for guidance and training,not too much intervention and change;for the lower the level of athletes to be psychologically Training-based,long-term,effective psychological training and psychological construction.Training athletes as much as possible to form a set of appropriate control measures.