The Comparative Research Of Liu Qing And Hao Ran's Agricultural Cooperative Novels

Literature and politics is always a complex problem.Agricultural cooperative movement happened in our country before and after the founding of new China,is an exploratory stage of the socialist road,is the party in China's rural land reform,again in agricultural co-operation of the earth-shaking changes in the countryside,after decades of historical inspection,there are big errors,although this policy but countries at the time of transition,it still has the positive influence can not be ignored.In the 1940s and 1950s,many writers were influenced by the yan 'an literary and art forum.As a basic principle for the creation of "the service of the workers and peasants",the new features of rural areas and the new life of peasants attracted the attention of a large number of writers.Liu qing and Hao ran were among these writers.The writers went deep into the countryside,lived with the peasants,and created the background of the major changes in the countryside,and created a special novel theme,the agricultural cooperative novel,which was created by the peasants around them.This paper will make a comparison between Liu qing and Hao ran's agricultural cooperative novels,and discuss the similarities and differences between the author's experience,the path of literary creation and narrative discourse,and discuss the similarities and differences between the two writers in the creation of agricultural cooperative novels,so as to explore and summarize the problems of ideology and literature writing,the truth and life of art,and how to evaluate and evaluate agricultural cooperative novels.The research content of the thesis is divided into four parts:introduction,text,conclusion and reference.The introduction part mainly consists of four aspects,firstly introducing the basis of the selection of the thesis,and giving a general introduction to the life of Liu qing and Hao ran and the works published,especially the three novels,such as "the history of the pioneering work","the sunny day" and "the golden light road",to establish the topic selection of this article,the conclusion and reflection of the phenomenon.Followed by the two writers and works of several existing research results,and sorts out the various stages of scholars research scope and research perspectives,techniques and materials to the research of this thesis provide a rich,in this part of the predecessors' research mainly divided into the text research,the writer research,historical research and study of data from four aspects.On this basis,the research significance and research objectives of this article are determined,and the theoretical basis and research methods used in this thesis are introduced to determine the scope of research.The main text is divided into three chapters.The first chapter is mainly about agricultural cooperative movement and agricultural cooperative novels.It is mainly divided into three sections:the first section mainly introduces the background of the agricultural cooperative movement and the discussion of it in the academic circle,and makes a general introduction to the social.background of the agricultural cooperative novel.The second section mainly introduces the development process of agricultural cooperative novels.The agricultural cooperative novels are based on the agricultural cooperative movement,and have political and self-contradictory and tragic characteristics.According to the stages of the cooperative,the agricultural cooperative novels can be divided into three stages:the mutual assistance group stage,the primary and the higher level social stage,and the people's commune stage.The third section mainly introduces the relationship between Liu qing,Hao ran and the novel of agricultural cooperation.Liuqing and Hao ran have participated in the agricultural cooperative movement in person,but there are some differences in the understanding of the cooperative movement.The second chapter mainly analyzes the similarities and differences between Liu qing and Hao ran agricultural cooperative novels.Analysis from three aspects:the first section analyzes Liu qing's life experience and creation path,although he was born in a rural area.However,Liu qing's life in the countryside is the active acceptance of the rural life,while the noble is experienced in the process of "passive-active".In the second section,by analyzing the complex relationship between ideology and real writing,the author believes that Liu qing's attitude towards agricultural cooperative policy is the explanation of "legitimacy",while the policy is closely followed by the policy,and the writing strategy of "the opposite" is also reflected in the state of writing.In the third section,the author mainly analyzes the evolution of the narrative mode of agricultural cooperation.Although both of them follow the narrative mode of the agricultural cooperative novel,Liu qing is the inheritance of Zhao shuli,and Hao ran is the innovation of Liu qing,but they still have their own originality.For example,Liu qing's "the history of the pioneering work" is based on historical narrative,while "the sunny day" and "the golden road"are dominated by the struggle narrative.In the third chapter,the author returns to the text itself,and analyzes the narrative discourse in the text such as "the history of the pioneering work","the sunny day" and"the golden road:,and analyzes it from the perspectives of peasant narration,female narration and love narration.In the first section of peasant narration,the author mainly divided the peasants into three categories:advanced peasants,middle characters and backward peasants,and carried out detailed interpretations of the most typical characters.Secondly,the author analyzed the works from the regional and the writer's linguistic features,and considered that the works of Liu qing were more local,but this was also determined by the rural reality of different regions reflected by the works.In the second section,from the perspective of female narration,the author divides the women into advanced women,transition women and backward women,and makes a simple analysis of the relationship between politics and gender,as well as the typical female image,through the perspective of female consciousness.In the third section,the author touches the love narration in the text,interprets the love view of the hero,has the same kind of love,has the characteristic of "politics + love",also has the common warmth,through the analysis,can see the love discourse that is concealed by the ideology,also has its narrow living space.Finally,in the conclusion part,the author discussed and reflected on the five aspects of the problems in the five aspects:first,the problems of ideology and literary writing;the second is the question of "artistic truth" and "real life";the third is about the value of cooperative novels;the fourth is about the influence of Liu qing,Hao ran and his works on contemporary writers;and five is about the readers' attitude towards the evaluation of cooperative novels.It is believed that contemporary readers should make an objective evaluation of Liu qing and Hao ran's literary view and the artistic achievements of his works,and reflect on the evaluation in literary history.