The Study On Origin Of Wen Zhengming’s Literary Creation

In Ming Dynasty,Wen Zhengming was a key figure who served as a link between past and future in the literary world of the Wuzhong.His poetry creation was influenced by the Wuzhong cultural tradition and his personal experience displayed "elegance" in general and ancient style.His poetry style is unique in the Wuzhong literary world which increasingly believed in "common" at that time.This paper takes the origin of Wen Zhengming’s literature creation as the research object,integrates the methods of philology,theory of literature and art,history of literary thought,buy through identifying the influencing factors combing text prove the influence of literary thoughts and prose creation,and tries to know the literary origin of Wen Zhengming’s poetry style.The early growth environment of Wen Zhengming had guiding effect on poetry concept.Wen Zhengming’s early growth environment mainly included two parts:the first is his family life with which his grandfather Wen Hong and father Wen Lin;the second was the interactive communication about literature between Wen Zhengming and his teachers such as Du Mu,Shen Zhou,Wu Kuan and so on.In Wen’s family,with grandfather Wen Hong and father Wen Lin’s words and teachings,Wen Zhengming developed the personality of "he and jie".In the course of teaching and learning,Wen Zhengming was taught by the famous scholar in Wuzhong such as Du Mu,Shen Zhou and Wu Kuan,and gradually formed the delicate concept of poetry and ancient concept of prose.Han and Tang Dynasties,especially the predecessors’ poetic tradition of Tang and Song also influenced Wen Zhengming’s literary creation.In the aspect of poetry,Wen Zhengming put forward the prosaic poetry style of the middle and late Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty,and his poetry showed obvious imitations of Bai Juyi,Liu Zongyuan,Su Shi and Lu You.Wen Zhengming’s poems generally show the characteristics of elegant words and neat sentences.In prose,he was fond of the styles of Tang and Song prose,and he is especially keen to imitate Ouyang Xiu’s prose.For Wen Zheng ming’s prose,and he was especially keen to imitate Ouyang Xiu’s prose.For Wen Zhengming’s prose forms,all forms are available,and his prose language was orderly presenting a style of solemnity and elegance,plain and simpleness.There was a close relationship between Wen Zhengming’s cultural mentality of "city seclusion" and the Wuzhong cultural tradition.Since Mid-Ming Dynasty,the cultural tradition of Wuzhong had been well-informed and open.The scholars’ understanding of"Shi" and "Yin",the comprehensive thought of the study,and the individualized tendency of literary creation had a profound effect on Wen Zhengming-a people of Wu Zhong.In the second half of life,Wen Zhengming made a choice to live in seclusion in the Wuzhong.He emphasized that the seclusion of the society was not restricted by the space of activities and social status,which was different from the traditional sense of seclusion.Under the influence of relatives and teachers,predecessors’ literary traditions,as well as the cultural atmosphere of Wuzhong,the prose style of Wen Zhengming was gradually shaped.His formation and performance of the literary style reflected the regional characteristics of Wuzhong literati poems practice,and promoted the development process of Wuzhong literature.