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The Enlightenment Thought Of The "May Fourth" New Culture Movement Period(1915-1924)

Posted on:2019-11-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R D LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330548479068Subject:Philosophy
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"May 4th" new culture movement period of the enlightenment to China has a huge impact on the development of modern society,the significance of a positive,progressive,promoted the Chinese modern thought,culture,social change.The "May 4th" new culture movement period,the development and enlightenment of the rheological,dredge "May 4th" new culture movement period of the enlightenment and the relationship between sinicization of marxism,will better understand the development of China's modern history.In "May 4th" new culture movement period of the advanced intellectuals as the breakthrough point,from the perspective of advanced intellectuals "May 4th" new culture movement period of the enlightenment,will be better able to render the evolution process of enlightenment,during this period.Because of Chen duxiu,li dacha and Hu shi,the representatives of advanced intellectuals in the "may fourth" new culture movement,he actively advocated the enlightenment thought and made a vigorous exploration of the enlightenment path.It laid a theoretical foundation for the further development of the enlightenment thought in the "may fourth" new culture movement,and their enlightenment thought had a role to play.In my opinion,the "May 4th" new culture movement period of the enlightenment there are three main theoretical source:suffering consciousness of the traditional Confucian classics in ancient China,the reform movement and the revolution of enlightenment,the modern western values such as freedom,equality and democracy;It was gradually dissipated in the feudal ideology,and the small peasant economy was hit by the economic impact of the national capitalism,and the advanced intellectuals came into being in the background of the spread of modern western civilization.The basic contents of the enlightenment thought in the "may fourth" new culture movement include the enlightenment of ethics and morality;Political enlightenment;Education enlightenment;Literary enlightenment,with individual resistance and collective struggle;Inheritance and development;Radical and conservative,in response to the spirit of The Times and out of reality and present characteristics.The positive significance of the enlightenment thought in the "may fourth" new culture movement is embodied in:the revolution that promotes the value idea;Promotes the change of thinking mode;it gave birth to the practice of "May 4th"new culture movement;the process of sinicization of Marxism was accelerated.Its limitation is reflected in:no realization of the system transformation target,followed the metaphysical way of thinking.Looking at the enlightenment thought of the "May 4th" new culture movement,we will find that it is very important to follow the enlightenment path of modern China and realize the enlightenment modernization.Because the enlightenment thought is constantly developing,the "may fourth" new cultural movement needs enlightenment,and the modernization of contemporary China needs enlightenment more.Enlightenment thought in different periods is endowed with different connotation of times,the "May 4th" new culture movement period,the basic purpose of enlightenment is to find the enlightenment of contemporary China need,and use the enlightenment to normative ethics,perfecting the values,aesthetic taste of ascension.
Keywords/Search Tags:"May 4th" new culture movement, enlightenment thought, Moral and ethical enlightenment, Political enlightenment, Education enlightenment, Literary enlightenment
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