Study On The Consonant Acoustics Of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier Dialect

This paper was based on the research ideas of "chinese minority language voice acoustic parameters unified platform."After making a field survey in Wutumeiren Village,Golmud,Qing Hai province in April 16-26,2015,in the premise of establishing Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect voice acoustic parameters database,and on the basis of the research of Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect traditional phonetics,we discussed and analyzed the problem of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect consonant system with the theory and the method of experimental phonetics.The article is composed of the first chapter(introduction),the second chapter,the third chapter,the fourth chapter,the five chapter,the summary,the reference,the appendix,and the acknowledgment etc.The second,third,and fourth chapter are one of the most core parts.The first chapter(introduction)briefly introduces the characteristics of Qing Hai Taijinaier Mongolian,the research situation of Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect,research significance and content,research methods and the overview and role of Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect voice acoustic parameters database.The second part analyses the feature of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect plosive acoustics.Through this experiment,we founds that Qing Hai Taijinaier plosive includes apical occlusive/t//th/,velar occlusive/k//kh/,bilabial plosive/p//ph/etc.In the plosive mainly distributed in three regions,and aspirated plosive is to the top relatively.The third chapter analysizes the feature of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier affricative acoustics.From the experiment,it is known that Qing Hai Taijinaier dialects affricative acoustics contains:slug consonent as/ts//tsh//t?//t?h etc.In the acoustic pattern,affricative/t?h//tsh/gather at the highest position in the acoustic pattern,and/t?//ts/gather at the lower position relatively.The fourth chapter analyses the feature of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect fricative acoustic.Through the research,it is known that Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect fricative acoustic comprises voiceless fricatives/s//?//x/etc.The COG in the word is higher than the first position of the word in the COG-STD(acoustic pattern).Constant is the distribution range of/s//?//x/consonant.The last chapter analyses the features of Mongolian Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect voiced cosonant acoustics and complex consonant acoustics.Through the experiment,we have found that Qing Hai Taijinaier dialect contains voiced consonant acoustics as/m/,/n/,/?/,/l/,/r/,/j/,/w/ etc.At present,according to the statistics,there are four groups of complex consonent acoustics.The combination of the nasal,voicelss affricate,voiceless fricatives is relatively stable,but others are not.