A Study Of Research Literature Of Yuan Dramatists Guan Hanqing And Wang Shifu In Ming Dynasty

This article based on the Ming Dynasty's research status of two representative dramatists in the Yuan Dynasty,Guan Hanqing and Wang Shifu,and discusses their successes and failures in the study of these two dramatists.This paper consists of two parts:The first part examines the study of Guan Hanqing and his drama in the Ming Dynasty.Specifically there are three aspects.The first is the study of Guan Hanqing's birthplace,where is the officer,Imperial Examination,and nickname in the Ming Dynasty.In the Ming Dynasty,Guan Hanqing's place of origin,in addition to follow the Yuan's“form Dadu",and put forward the“from Jiezhou'',although that it is not completely accurate,but the research is a kind of new idea.people in Ming Dynasty;for the so-called "Official in Jin Dynasty" is not groundless,though not a little Weakness lends wing to rumours.Most probably it did not actually happen.Composition,so it is not accurate.As for the Ming people think that Guan Hanqing is "Yuan Jinshi" is even more ridiculous,reflects the Ming Dynasty love the disadvantages of speculation.But for Guan Hanqing's nickname,people in the Ming Dynasty were basically faithful to the records of historical literature and there was no difference.The second is the comments of the Ming Dynasty on Guan Hanqing's dramas.In general,the Ming Dynasty's evaluation of Guan Hanqing's dramas works has undergone changes in the former,middle,and late price ranges:At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty,Guan Hanqing was highly praised for the head of the Yuan drama,or he said,"It is acceptable.The only one who came down was,so the evaluation was not high and it seemed very inconsistent.In the mid-Ming period,it was considered to be"a little bit of a kill",which was slightly inferior.Only in the late Ming and late period was it possible to change one's old ideas,thinking that Guan Hanqing was a "great leader,talented person,and old man".The third is the Ming people's sorting of Guan Hanqing's drama works.In this part,mainly in the form of compilation of information,the people of the Ming Dynasty were given necessary introduction and combing of the records of Guan Hanqing's dramas,the engravings and the preservation of their "drama".The second part examines the study of Wang Shifu and his works in the Ming Dynasty.It also contains two parts.One is the study of "The West Chamber"author of the Ming Dynasty people.In addition to the traditional "The West Chamber" by Wang Shifu in the Ming Dynasty,and put forward the seven differences in the author of "The West Chamber".In addition to the "creation by Dong Jieyuan" "creation by Wang Shifu,continued by Dong Jieyuan and Wang Shipeng" "creation by Guan Hanqing,supplement by Wang Shifu" be not worth refuting,"creation by Guan Hanqing" is about the "Vulgar Biography" of folk artists "taking it for granted.Although this "vulgar" seems to be based on the achievements of Guan Hanqing's lofty drama creations.The "creation by Guan Hanqing,continued by Wang Shifu" statement is due to the misunderstanding caused by the long-running[Zhuyunfei]song,[Ganzhou of eight sound]sets,and[Mantingfang]music."creation by Wang Shifu,continued by Guan Hanqing"has far-reaching influence until now,there are still many followers.although this statement does not give a reasonable explanation for the traditional creation by Wang Shifu's statement.As for the "creation by Wang Shifu,continued by Dong(Gui)" it is clearly a nonsense that belongs to the legendary nature.The second one is the study of Wang Shifu's drama in the Ming Dynasty.It also contains two parts.Regarding the style of Wang Shifu's dramas,the people of the Ming Dynasty believed that its basic characteristics were the so-called "gorgeous",and on the question of "wedge" or "segment" in the style of "The Western Chamber",or that "The Western Chamber" should be twenty segments five wedges,or that"The Western Chamber" should be twenty-one segments four wedges.and if we look at the characteristics of the Yuan Drama "wedge" and "segments",the style of the "The Western Chamber" is obviously to be twenty-one segments four wedges.