Research On The Connotation Of Confucian Culture Of Ritual And Music In Yi-ology Natural View

During the development of Chinese philosophy,the most prosperous times in the Zi-xue Era.In this period,there are various thoughts and appearance of hundred school competition,among those thoughts the most influential are Confucianism,Mohism,Taoism,Legalism and school of Yin-Yang,etc..In Han dynasty,Dong Zhongshu's ideology prevailed,the Zi-xue Era was replaced by the study of Confucian classics,and Confucianism became the top of the ancient philosophers.Since then,Confucianism has laid the foundation for the mainstream of Chinese culture,and it still has a profound influence up now.The Confucian culture of ritual and music has necessary close connection with us.Chinese culture had possessed the scale since the Zhou dynasty,according to Confucius,the decrees and regulations of Zhou dynasty,which is the system of ritual and music,was “To inherit the sage,to open up doctrines”,this is especially reflected in Ba Yi,the third chapter of The Analects.Whereas refer to the study of ritual and music is mainly based on ethical philosophy and humanistic sociology,it has seldom been investigated its connotation from the perspective of the metaphysical natural view.Contemporary science has developed so far,it formed a new natural view internally,and some scientists think that the development trend is similar to the ancient Chinese philosophy.Moreover,in some aspects,contemporary science has returned to the development trend of Chinese classic natural philosophy,which many people regard as “science rediscovering Yi-ology”.The category system of the Zhouyi not only provides the foundation and guidance of cosmology and methodology to ancient Chinese science,but also lays a scientific and logical the rational thought patterns of Yi-ology natural view for Chinese traditional culture,and it's the important theory basis of the traditional cultural continuance and development.Based on this,explain the culture of ritual and music from theperspective of natural view and make a logical analysis for its ideological system,it has feasibility and practicability.Zhouyi is divided into two parts: I Ching and Yi zhuan.It is said that Yi zhuan is the annotation for I Ching,which is written by Confucius and his disciples in his later years.Although some scholars have suspected it,it is undeniable that Confucius' s research on the I Ching and the certain mentor-disciple relationship between Confucian philosophy and Zhouyi.In the process of “Illuminating human affairs through deducing the Tao of Heaven”,Zhouyi showed the value orientation of “Ren-Yi” and people-oriented.On the basis of the natural view of the universe,it also deduced the “The arrangements of propriety and righteousness”,and gradually forms the cultural system of ritual and music based on the view of nature,which makes Zhou dynasty's ritual more systematic and theoretical.This point is highlighted in Ba Yi,the third chapter of The Analects.Thus,The Changes is the foundation of The Analects,The Analects is some application and rules,especially for the application and rules of the ethical relations and reasons,and the culture of ritual and music is the concrete manifestation about application of the ethical relations and reasons.Yi-ology natural view is centered on Yin and Yang,and the dynamic operation of the Five Elements is the logical operation mode,and the Eight Diagrams is the symbol of everything in the universe.Yin-Yang give birth to all things.On the basis of interdependence between Yin and Yang,the objects change refer to the Five Elements' movements.To use the Eight Diagrams as a symbol.Heaven and earth,Yin and Yang.“Imaging in the heavens,and tangibles are formed on the earth.” Human is one of the all things,and follows the path of heaven and earth.When has inside and outside,up and down,and then the ritual and music formed.“Ren” is the basis of the ritual and music,and the ritual and music is the complement of politics and law.Therefore,Ba Yi undertakes the “Ren” and filial piety of Xue'er and kind political of Wei Zheng.The purpose and effect of ritual is respect.The purpose and effect of music harmony.The ritual does,with themusic harmonizes.If the ritual and music together,the up and down,inside and outside will be harmony.So the next chapter is harmony of Li Ren.It can be seen that the system of Confucian culture of ritual and music based on the Yi-ology natural view is logical and rigorous.Therefore,this paper will elaborate on it from the aspects of Yin-Yang,Five Elements,and the Eight Diagrams.The Changes is an all-embracing scholarship,which involves natural and human.It is practical and flexible in dealing with the relationship between human rationality and natural science.The Confucian culture of ritual and music is a practical product about combination of nature and humanity.It played an important and constant role in ancient China,and even now some aspect of its thoughts still unconsciously influenced us.Because of its “move together with the time” flexibility and “learn in order to practical”practicality,combining with the characteristics of the context and social demand at present,trying to untangle the intension of Confucian culture of ritual and music from the perspective of yi-ology view,explain its logicality and scientific,and take Ba Yi,the third chapter of The Analects for example,make a detailed exposition,and eventually finds its application value,and to explore how it reveals a more powerful role in the contemporary society.