Research On Jacques Rancière's Literature And Politics Thoughts Of Literature And Art

With the decline of deconstruction and the rise of cultural studies,there has been a gradual cultural shift in the fields of philosophy and social sciences.Jacques Rancière,French contemporary philosopher and esthetician,emeritus professor of Philosophy at Paris Eighth University,was regarded by the academic community as one of the important representatives of aesthetic development after the upsurge of contemporary cultural studies.In the 1980 s,Jacques Rancière was known as "philosophical education" "diachronic" "questioning poetics" and so on.In the 1990 s,he began to focus on aesthetics-political research and proposed "disambiguation" and "perceptual distribution".Concepts such as "the aesthetic system of artistic expression" have triggered widespread discussion in the aesthetic world.In Jacques Rancière 's political aesthetics thoughts,literature is a new type of writing that embodies equal democracy.This written aesthetic system was formed in the 19 th century,as distinguished from Aristotle in the classicism period Poetic reproduction system.For the discussion of the relationship between literature and politics,Jacques Rancière proposes to jump out of the binary opposition structure of literature and politics,and to intervene in the literature to understand a literary political idea,not only limited to writers can only choose to maintain the purity of literature.Or highlight the two political camps of literature,choose between the self-discipline and heteronomy of literature.Therefore,Jacques Rancière believes that there is an inherent link between politics as a form of collective practice and literature as the defining practice of writing art.The two are intertwined,and doing literature is politics.In order to elaborate the literary ideas of "Literature of Literature ",Jacques Rancière analyzes the key concepts such as "literary" "perceptual distribution" and "literary ambivalence"."Literary" breaks the bound between objects by "excessive words ".The harmony between calculations and lexical meaning,the order in which objects and vocabulary are disrupted is highlighted.After the boundaries of literatureand art were removed,through the reconfiguration of emotional divisions,literature was used as a literary literature intervening in the division of time and space,visible and invisible,and speech and noise.Jacques Rancière selected the articles "Necessary to kill Emma Bovary" and "Intruder-Politics of Mallarme" as the practice position of "literary politics" literary thought to demonstrate the democracy and equality of literature.The implementation process in the text.Jacques Rancière 's "literary politics" literary ideology,on the one hand,it provides the theoretical possibility for the realization of the aesthetic ideal of human freedom and liberation and the aesthetic return of contemporary politics.On the other hand,due to the long-term struggle between the theoretical ideal and reality,it leads the presupposition of the revolutionary result to be very difficult,so we can only constantly adjust our goals and means in the course of practice.As to how this possible theory can be rooted in the actual soil,the specific operation method remains to be further tested.