The Study Of The “Eighteen Tones” Of The Buyi Folk Songs

Folk song is the Buyei folk literature is the most essential part,people are lyric in the production and life of feelings,a form of communication.This paper conducts the research on the ethnic literature from the perspective of the basic form of Buyi folk song "Eighteen",the research on the theory and method from the folk literature,the folk art form,artistic style.Image,history and other aspects.The thesis is divided into five chapters.The Buyi folk song "Eighteen tone" of the research,from the national literature,study of folk music and folk custom and so on.The research of folk literature is a research branch of national literature,including folk songs,stories the history.Poems,myths and legends.This paper reviews the regional characteristics,historical sources,folk exhibitions,and the relationship and differences between the songs of Buyi nationality of Guiding nationality and the Eighteen tune songs of Yi nationality.The second chapter Discussing the artistic form of "Eighteen tones","Eighteen tones" is also called "Nine Board and Thirteen tune" in the local area.The study of "Board,cavity,tune" is carried out from the aspects of lyrics and tones.The differences in Eighteen tones are analyzed from the cultural exchanges and regional environmental differences between different regions and different people.The third chapter Combined with the literary images in the lyrics of the Eighteenth tune,this paper studies and analyzes the folk beliefs,the psychology of the people and the customs of life,such as the flowers,birds,fish,grass and so on in the natural images.Mood image in social image,wine,dream,rockery,insole,waist and so on.The fourth chapter discusses the literary and artistic style of Eighteen tune,mainly taking lyrics as the object of study,analyzing its structure,rhetoric and rhythm.The fifth chapter looks forward to the current situation of "Eighteen tune".How do people face this problem and the present situation in the places where it is inherited because of the increasingly close cultural exchanges and changes in the ecological environment,and the changes that have taken place in the "Eighteen tune" ?In the face of such problems and current situation,how to inherit and protect is the best way to carry out a systematic study on the impact of "Eighteen tune" on the development of local tourism and how the inheritors spread it.