The Research On Cultural Propaganda Of The Masses Weekly During The Anti-Japanese War

The war of resistance against Japan is a war to reverse the fate of China in modern times,and it is also a war to change the direction of Chinese society.The development of Anti-Japanese War resulted in the formation of the anti-japanese national united front with the cooperation of the kuomintang and the communist party.The Masses Weekly was the first publication in the context of the Anti-Japanese War and the second cooperation between the two countries,and promoted the Anti-Japanese War and the good situation of the domestic political situation through its own development.Based on 10 volumes copy of the Masses Weekly as the core,in under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,on the basis of combing profile "the masses",the thesis investigates the cultural propaganda of the Masses Weekly overall.It includes the content,characteristics,function,the experience and lessons of the Masses Weekly.First and foremost,the thesis combs the general situation of the Masses Weekly.MAO Zedong stressed: "in the struggle of the liberation of the Chinese people,there are two fronts: the cultural front and the military front.To defeat the enemy,we must first depend on the army of the gun in his hand,but it is not enough to have this kind of military,but also have a cultural army,which is an essential part of unity,sound great enemy army." The eruption of the Lugouqiao incident marked the beginning of a full-scale war of resistance.If the Chinese people want to win the war of resistance,military operations alone will not be enough,and they must rely on cultural propaganda.At the same time,the outbreak of the comprehensive war of resistance also promoted the development of the domestic situation,and the second cooperation was formally formed.the Masses Weekly was the first publication in the context of the comprehensive outbreak of the war of resistance and the cooperation between the twocountries.After the founding of the magazine,it set up different columns,organized a large number of commentators,theorists,translators,famous scholars and literary writers,and published articles to promote the anti-japanese national salvation.Besides,from the three periods of the Anti-Japanese War,the specific contents of the cultural propaganda of the Masses Weekly were investigated.At the beginning of the war of resistance,the Masses Weekly revealed the inhumanity of the Japanese aggression,criticized the destruction of national consciousness culture invasion,pointed out the lack of cultural and propaganda work of the enemy basic strategies and methods;At the same time,it criticized the ideological trend of defeatism and capitulationism,publicized the policy and policies of the enduring war of resistance,and consolidated and expanded the anti-japanese national united front.In the middle of the Anti-Japanese War,the Masses Weekly spreaded marxism widely and expanded the influence of marxism.Criticism theory of Japan's so-called "nationalism" in east Asia and Wang ching-wei in the name of the "common" against the false at the same time,the three people's principles on dealing with the kuomintang on the ideological front "to promote the propaganda","to the theory of system control theory",combined the three people's principles and marxism.In the later stage of the Anti-Japanese War,the Masses Weekly took an active part in the rectification movement.To organize the discussion on Chinese style;the Masses Weekly carried a large number of historical papers,taking history as a mirror,using the ancient and satirical style to criticize the corruption and incompetence of the kuomintang,and calling on all social classes to launch the democratic movement.At the same time,it publicized the achievements of the cultural construction of the border region of Shan-ganning so as to demonstrate the governance concept and practice of the CPC,and shape the good governance image of the communist party of China.Last but not least,the thesis analyzed the characteristics of the propaganda methods and contents of the Masses Weekly in the Anti-Japanese War period,and it was flexible and diverse in methods.In terms of content,it had the characteristics of universality,immediacy and distinctness.During the Anti-Japanese War,the cultural propaganda of the Masses Weekly produced a huge effect.Firstly,it promoted the widespread dissemination of marxism in the national unification area,which contributed to the sinicization of marxism.Secondly,it mobilized all levels to participate in the Anti-Japanese War,maintained and developed the anti-japanese national united front,and promoted the victory of the war of resistance against Japan;Thirdly,it spread the correct opinion of the communist party of China and expanded the influence of the communist party of China.At the same time,the cultural propaganda of the Masses Weekly had also left some lessons.To begin with,it is necessary to firmly establish the party's concept of family name and adhere to the correct political position.furthermore,we should distinguish the main contradictions and contradictions of the main aspects;Finally,We should adopt a strategy of maneuvering flexibly according to the situation.