| Tujia folk funeral painting is a unique painting in Tujia funeral ceremony,mainly hanging on the left and right walls of Lingtang(1).As a unique folk art of Tujia,Tujia folk funeral painting also plays an important role in conveying Tujia people's cultural beliefs,moral thoughts,folk customs and religious culture while offering sacrifices to the deceased.Through a large number of field investigation data,it is found that Tujia folk funeral painting,as the most popular painting in Tujia funeral ceremony,is a divine map with functions of excess,praying,vowing,exorcing evil spirits and eliminating evil spirits.This topic is a study on the information transmission of visual elements in Tujia folk funeral paintings in funeral activities.Its research focus is on the basic ways and paths of information transmission of specific visual elements in Tujia funeral paintings in funeral activities,as well as the dissemination effect.This paper systematically analyses the visual elements language and symbols produced by Tujia folk funeral paintings from the perspective of Lasswell's "5W"(2)communication mode theory,iconography theory and semiotics theory,and the ways,paths and effects of information transmission formed by information receivers on specific occasions.The introduction,four chapters and conclusion constitute the thesis.The introduction part mainly introduces the related content of this topic.Firstly,it analyses the research background,purpose and significance of the paper,then summarizes the research status at home and abroad,and finally explains the innovation and research methods of the paper.The first chapter is about the formal characteristics of visual elements(information sources)in Tujia folk funeral paintings.This chapter mainly analyses the visual elements of Tujia folk funeral painting from the characteristics of composition form,color form and shape form,and basically arranges the formal features of Tujia folk funeral painting.Chapter two,the subject control and content analysis of Tujia folk funeral painting in funeral activities.Through data collection,work collation and analysis,the dissemination subject of visual elements of Tujia folk funeral painting in funeral activities is analyzed,and the dissemination subject's own literacy and cultural environment factors are elaborated.Then the religious fairies,myths,heroesand animal totems of Tujia folk funeral painting are narrated respectively.Chapter three,the way of information transmission of visual elements in Tujia folk funeral painting.It reveals how the static Tujia folk funeral painting carries out the information transmission process through the dynamic funeral ceremony.Chapter IV: Information reception of visual elements in Tujia folk funeral painting.Firstly,it explains the way of receiving information,then analyses the audience groups,and finally summarizes the information transmission effect of visual elements in Tujia folk funeral painting.The conclusion is a summary chapter.It mainly summarizes and analyses the information transmission function and significance of visual elements in traditional Tujia folk funeral painting on the basis of the previous four chapters,so as to summarize and sort out,and draw a conclusion.Among them,the control analysis,content analysis,information transmission and information reception of Tujia folk funeral painting are the focus of this paper.Based on the analysis of the visual elements of Tujia folk funeral paintings in funeral activities,this paper sorted out the basic ways,paths and effects of the information transmission of Tujia folk funeral paintings.In order to explore the traditional Chinese folk art research methods and channels from a new perspective,to provide help for the study of folk art and Tujia folk funeral painting,but also conducive to the record and protection of Tujia folk funeral painting. |
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