Research On Mental Health Problems And Countermeasures Of Rural Left-behind Children

Our country now is humongous person many,but the per capita arable land is limited,only by planting crops for farmers income to maintain life generally have some austere,plus now developed science and technology to replace a lot of labor,but also in the rapid development of urbanization process,so the source of the farmers in order to gain more experience,more and more peasants begin to migrant workers in the city,LiuShouEr webbed hands in such a big social background.Left-behind children are a special group in our country.As a vulnerable group,left-behind children have encountered many difficulties in their life and growth,among which the mental health problems of left-behind children cannot be ignored.The mental health problems of left-behind children affect not only themselves,but also their families and even our country.As children are the reserve force for the development of our country,they will affect the development process,population quality and social security of our country in the future,so it is urgent to solve the mental health problems of left-behind children.In this paper,the guizhou province bijie city left-behind children carding analysis after investigation,the survey defines left-behind children aged 4-16 years old,in the results of the survey combined with the theory of maslow's hierarchy of needs analysis,piaget theory theory of child development psychology,and in the paper the concept of left-behind children and left-behind children's mental health and unhealthy concept is defined.The survey found the problems of left-behind children in bijie and analyzed the harm of mental health problems of left-behind children.In this paper,the causes of mental health problems of left-behind children are analyzed at the social level,the school level,the family level and the own level respectively.The solutions to the above problems are also proposed from four perspectives:mobilizing social forces;Promoting state guidance;Improving family responsibilities;Strengthen school cooperation.The research on the mental health problems of left-behind children hopes to solve the mental health problems of left-behind children more quickly,and also calls on everyone to pay attention to the mental health of left-behind children,solve the problems through multi-party cooperation,and promote the harmonious and steady development of our country.