A Study On The Expressiveness Of Realistic Painting

As the main form of painting,realistic painting plays an important role in the history of western art.From ancient cave murals to Renaissance paintings to realistic paintings at the end of the 18 th century,it has different artistic characteristics and development styles in each historical period.However,from the end of the 18 th century to the modern times,the development of realistic painting was gradually challenged by other art schools and photography,and gradually lost the dominant position of painting.Under the contemporary background,realistic painting faces the impact of various art trends,and how to make realistic painting have the right to speak in this era of diverse art has become a problem for artists and theoretical scholars to carry out artistic practice and in-depth thinking.The expressiveness in realistic painting is to pay attention to the essence of objects and point directly to the spiritual level of things,so that the expressiveness of painting language and the essential state of objects can reach the intensity of visual perception and spiritual emotion.Based on the combination of rational analysis of expressive factors in realistic painting in the history of western art and the decomposition of painting language order,as well as the understanding of expressive factors in contemporary realistic painting,this paper elaborates from the standpoint of historical development of realistic painting,so as to form a unique view of realistic painting.In order to realize spiritual expression,the painter needs to match the painting language with the emotion and theme,so as to re-establish the artistic image.The choice of painting language and the reconstruction of artistic image need artists to realize through the understanding of the essential order of painting language and the control of painting technology,while the spiritual emotion needs the guidance of artists' personal artistic concept.The concept of artistic creation and the mobilization of painting language can mutually influence each other,so both of them need to be paid equal attention to.The author believes that the reason for the longevity of realistic painting lies in the expressiveness of its own language and the directness of its common emotional expression to human beings.In order to understand the expressive view of realistic painting,we should find the source of expressive view of realistic painting from the development of art history,interpret it from the perspective of expressive view of realistic painting,and discover the real artistic value of realistic painting.By exploring the expressive vein of realistic painting in the history of western art and combing the painting language and many other factors,the author establishes the concept of expressiveness in realistic painting and studies how expressiveness in realistic painting is improved from focusing on concrete objects to spiritual expression.